Business
ATMs To Be Upgraded For Loans Services As CBN Gives Banks Ultimatum…

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has proposed a solution to enhancing credit accessibility within the country.
It suggests that banks upgrade their Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) to provide loan services.
The innovative step was captured in CBN’s Payments System Vision 2025, published on its website and obtained by Legit.ng Part of the document reads: “ATMs should be optimised to perform all other financial services outside cash – credit scoring, loans disbursement, and to be available in remote areas.”
When implemented, it is expected to go a long way in helping bank customers in dire need but with low account balances to have access to quick cash.
READ ALSO: CBN Closes 31 Banks In Lagos, 72 Microfinance Banks Nationwide
It will further help banks meet CBN loan requirements.
According to a recent ThisDay report, five major Nigerian banks failed to meet the CBN’s loan-to-deposit ratio (LDR) of 65% during the 2022 financial year.
The loan-to-deposit ratio stipulates that banks must allocate N65 as loans for every N100 they have as deposits, ensuring a healthy flow of credit into the economy.
Banks failed to meet CBN LDR rules
Access Holdings Plc, Guaranty Trust Holdings Company Plc (GTCO), United Bank for Africa Plc (UBA), Zenith Bank Plc, Sterling Bank, and Stanbic IBTC fell short of this requirement, as reported by ThisDay.
Digging into the specifics, Access Holdings recorded a 58.70% LDR in 2022, while Zenith Bank Plc’s LDR stood at 51.6% in the same year.
READ ALSO: CBN To Sanction Banks Harbouring Unlicensed Firms
GTCO closed 2022 with a 39.81% LDR, while UBA’s LDR decreased to 34.87% in 2022. In 2022, Sterling Bank reported a 54.10% LDR, and the FCMB group completed the list of banks that fell short of the 65% target with a 60.30% CBN sets deadline.
Meanwhile, in another report, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN ) has issued a 30-day ultimatum to Nigerian banks to close bank accounts without BVN.
According to the apex bank, the directive aims to promote safer, more reliable, and more efficient banking and payment systems.
Data from the NIBSS showed that 57.39 million customers’ accounts had been linked to their BVNs as of April 8, out of over 190 million bank accounts.
Business
CBN Retains Interest Rate At 27%

The Monetary Policy Committee of the Central Bank of Nigeria has voted to retain the benchmark interest rate at 27 per cent.
CBN Governor, Olayemi Cardoso, announced the decision on Tuesday following the apex bank’s 303rd MPC meeting in Abuja.
Cardoso stated that the committee also resolved to keep all other monetary policy indicators unchanged.
READ ALSO:CBN Issues Directive Clarifying Holding Companies’ Minimum Capital
He noted that the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) remains at 45 per cent for commercial banks and 16 per cent for merchant banks, while the 75 per cent CRR on non-TSA public sector deposits was equally maintained.
Cardoso added that the Liquidity Ratio was retained at 30 per cent, and the Standing Facilities Corridor was adjusted to +50/-450 basis points around the Monetary Policy Rate.
The decision comes as Nigeria records its seventh consecutive month of declining inflation, which eased to 16.05 per cent in September 2025.
Business
CBN Issues Directive Clarifying Holding Companies’ Minimum Capital

The Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, has issued a definitive directive detailing how financial holding companies should calculate their minimum paid-up capital, following weeks of confusion that delayed the release of some banks’ half-year and nine-month financial statements.
In a circular dated November 14, 2025, the apex bank acknowledged “divergent interpretations” of the term minimum paid-up capital as stated in Section 7.1 of the 2014 Guidelines for Licensing and Regulation of Financial Holding Companies.
To eliminate ambiguity, the CBN ruled that minimum paid-up capital must be computed strictly as the par value of issued shares plus any share premium arising from their issuance.
READ ALSO:CBN Sets POS Maximum Transactions In Fresh Guidelines
“All Financial Holding Companies are required to apply this definition in computing their minimum capital requirement—without exception for subsidiaries,” the circular stated.
The regulator added that the directive takes immediate effect, noting that any previous interpretation that does not align with the new clarification “should be discontinued forthwith.”
The move is expected to calm market anxiety and provide clarity for lenders navigating ongoing regulatory capital requirements.
Business
Naira Records Massive Week-on-week Depreciation Against US Dollar

The Nigerian Naira recorded massive week-on-week losses against the United States dollar at the official foreign exchange market.
The Central Bank of Nigeria’s exchange rate showed that the Naira dipped significantly to end the week at N1,456.73 on Friday, November 21, 2025, down from N1,442.43 traded on November 14.
This means that on a weekly basis, the Naira shed N14.06 against the dollar at the official market.
READ ALSO:
However, at the black market, currently battling with low patronage, it remained stable at N1,465, the same rate traded last week.
The development comes despite Nigeria’s foreign reserves rising by 1.25 per cent to $43.64 billion in the last week.
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