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Crude Oil Price Will Dictate Petrol Pump Price, Says FG

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The Minister of State Petroleum Resources (Oil), Senator Heineken Lokpobiri on Thursday insisted that fluctuations in the pump price of petrol would be determined by the price of crude oil in the international market.

Lokpobiri who spoke in Abuja at the the inaugural meeting of the Petroleum Industry Stakeholders Forum, PISF, in Abuja, noted that the downstream sector is now fully deregulated with the government no longer involved in setting prices.

The government’s position followed the recent hike in the price of petrol from N909 per litre to N970 per litre by depot owners, fueling fears of a possible rise in pump price at filling stations to over N1,000 per litre.

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Lokpobiri pointed out that deregulation ended all malfeasance associated with the petrol subsidy policy.

He said: “The whole essence of deregulation is for price to find its level. Before now you will agree with me that every day you are hearing negative news about petrol subsidies. Today, you journalists have no negative news about petrol subsidies because it is completely regulated, and the price will find its level.

“As oil price goes up, petrol price will go up and as oil price comes down, price will come up. During the Christmas season, I was in Bayelsa, and I tried to go around different filling stations. Some filling stations were selling N1,020, others were selling N999, while others were selling N1,015.

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“What we are concerned about, and I’ve always had that discussion with you, with the Authority Chief Executive of the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority, NMDPRA, is that the government is more interested in quality control. Government is more interested in availability and what the government is particularly interested in is dispensation of the right quantity.

“If you are buying 10 litres of PMS, let it be that you are not short changed by the retail filling station. That is where we have issues. And once there is competition, people have a choice, and that’s why you don’t see any queues”.

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The Minister explained that the PISF which is modelled after the Bankers Fommittee meetings will afford leaders in the oil and gas industry the opportunity of addressing industry issues, amicably.

Also speaking, the Chairman, Major Energy Marketers Association of Nigeria, MEMAN, Mr. Huub Stockman explained that although petrol pump price is affected by crude oil price, this may not be immediate.

Mr. Stockman, who is also the Managing Director, NNPC Retail, added: “This is because crude and product prices don’t always directly relate. And it’s not always that when the crude price changes, immediately all other products that are derivatives from it change. But I think normally there is a correlation, but I think it’s too early to say when or what impact it would have”.

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On his part, the Authority Chief Executive, NMDPRA, Farouk Ahmed explained that the full price deregulation of petroleum products market has enabled the creation of a level playing field which fosters healthy competition and enables investment opportunities.

He stated that the “reform has occasioned adequate supply and distribution of petroleum products in the country, with consumers enjoying competitive prices and value-added services. The National Energy security has been further enhanced with multiple sources of supply. For the first time in many years, the country witnessed the end-of-year festivities and the beginning of a new year without any supply disruption or product shortages that may have lead to fuel queues”.

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Ahmed observed that “the contribution of domestic refineries to national energy supply requirements and participation of other Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) in product supply has been enhanced. Equally, the emerging competitive market environment, downswing in international market price, appreciation in Naira and multiple sources of supply, continue to encourage steady stability in pump price of petroleum products nationwide”.

He added that “the Forum will aid speedy resolution of issues by the policy-making and regulatory bodies thereby helping to mitigate disputes that may otherwise lead to unnecessary and costly litigations or alternative dispute resolutions”.

READ ALSO: Naira-for-crude: LCCI Reveals Solution To Crash Fuel Price In Nigeria

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Earlier in his address at the meeting, the Commission Chief Executive, Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission, NUPRC, Engr Gbenga Komolafe said the Commission was working hard in collaboration with stakeholders to increase Nigeria’s oil production, adding that the number of active oil rig has increased by 79 per cent from 8 in 2021 to the current 38.

He said: “The upstream sector experienced growth in the national oil and gas reserves by 1.45% and 0.206% respectively in 2024 compared with 2023 and oil production rose by 26% from April 2023 to November 2024. The active rig count increased from an average of 8 in 2021 to 38 as at today representing 79% growth. Also, with effective collaboration with the security agencies, the theft and deferment has reduced drastically by more than 40% in the last year. The import of this is that its not all gloomy for the industry”.

While describing the creation of the forum as timely, Engr Komolafe harped on the need to significantly increase oil production in the country.

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“The 2025 budget is predicated on crude oil production of 2.062 million barrels at $75 per barrel whereas our current production is averaging 1.7 million barrels leaving a deficit of about 350,000 barrels to be bridged. To avert budget deficit and revenue gap, the Commission launched the project 1m barrel per day incremental production initiative during its 3rd year anniversary.

“This initiative entails that every player within the upstream value chain operates in onestop shop economic system as against operating in silos thereby failing to leverage optimum capability and economic of scale”, he stated.

 

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NNPCL Raises Fuel Price

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The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) has increased the pump price of petrol from ₦865 to ₦992 per litre, marking a fresh hike that has sparked widespread concern among motorists and consumers .

As of the time of filing this report, the company has not released any official statement explaining the reason for the sudden adjustment.

During visits to several NNPC retail outlets, The Nation observed fuel attendants recalibrating their pumps to reflect the new price.

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At NNPC filling station on Ogunusi road, Ojodu Berger, petrol attendants at the station said they were instructed to change the price to reflect the new rate N992 per litre.

However, checks at Ibafo along the Lagos /Ibadan expressway showed that NNPC outlets still displayed the old price of N875 per litre, although they were not selling to commuters.

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Most of the NNPC stations were not dispensing fuel.

 

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CBN Directs Banks To Refund Failed ATM Transactions Within 48hrs

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The Central Bank of Nigeria has directed Deposit Money Banks and other financial institutions to refund customers for failed Automated Teller Machine transactions within 48 hours, in a sweeping reform aimed at protecting consumers and restoring confidence in the banking system.

The directive is contained in a draft guideline released by the apex bank on Saturday, titled “Exposure of the Draft Guidelines on the Operations of Automated Teller Machines in Nigeria.”

The document, signed by Musa I. Jimoh, Director of Payments System Policy Department, was circulated to banks, payment service providers, card schemes, and independent ATM deployers, with a call for stakeholder feedback by October 31, 2025.

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Under the draft, failed “on-us” transactions, where customers use their own bank’s ATM, must be reversed instantly. If technical glitches prevent immediate reversal, the bank is required to manually refund the customer within 24 hours.

READ ALSO:CBN Sets POS Maximum Transactions In Fresh Guidelines

For “not-on-us” transactions, involving other banks’ ATMs, refunds must be processed within 48 hours.

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“Customers must not be made to suffer for failed transactions caused by system errors or network failures,” the circular stressed.

In a significant shift, the CBN mandated banks and ATM acquirers to deploy technology that automatically reverses failed or partial transactions, removing the need for customers to lodge complaints.

Institutions holding customer funds due to failed disbursements must reconcile and return balances immediately.

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According to the apex bank, these measures respond to widespread frustration over delayed refunds and poor customer service and form part of a broader effort to enhance consumer protection, improve reliability, and modernise Nigeria’s payment infrastructure in line with global standards.

The guidelines will also overhaul ATM operations nationwide. Banks and card issuers are now required to deploy at least one ATM for every 5,000 active cards, with phased targets of 30% compliance in 2026, 60% in 2027, and full compliance by 2028. Any future deployment, relocation, or decommissioning of ATMs must receive prior approval from the CBN.

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To ensure safety, ATMs must be fitted with anti-skimming devices, CCTV cameras, and placed in enclosed or well-lit areas.

Machines are expected to comply with Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards, maintain audit logs, and display functional helpdesk contacts. At least 2% of all ATMs must feature tactile symbols for visually impaired customers.

READ ALSO:CBN, UBA, Others In Benin Given Ultimatum To Remove Their Buildings Or Be Demolished

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ATMs are also required to dispense cash before returning cards, allow free PIN changes, issue receipts for all transactions except balance inquiries, display clear transaction fees, dispense only clean banknotes, and provide backup power to reduce downtime.

Downtime must not exceed 72 consecutive hours, after which operators must inform the public of the cause and expected restoration time.

The CBN will enforce compliance through regular audits, on-site inspections, and monthly reports from ATM operators detailing deployments and locations. Defaulting institutions risk sanctions, though fines were not specified.

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The apex bank explained that the overhaul was necessary due to rising complaints about failed transactions, cyber fraud, and declining service quality, noting that “the goal is to build a payments system that works seamlessly for everyone, urban and rural users alike.”

Nigeria’s electronic payments landscape has grown rapidly in recent years, with 200 million cardholders and rising reliance on digital banking, but network failures, poor infrastructure, and delayed reversals have continued to undermine confidence.

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The fresh guidelines, coming eight months after a revision of ATM fees, are expected to streamline service delivery, enhance transaction security, and hold banks accountable. Stakeholders are invited to submit feedback ahead of the final policy adoption, which could take effect before the end of the year.

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Nigerian Stock Market Hits 10th Consecutive Uptrend As investors Gain N308bn

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The Nigerian Stock Market recorded its 10th consecutive uptrend as investors raked in N308 billion gain on Thursday.

This comes as the Nigerian Exchange Limited, NGX, market capitalisation, which opened at N92.490 trillion, appreciated by 0.33 per cent to close at N92.798 trillion on Thursday.

Also, the All-Share Index added 0.33 per cent, or 485.25 points, to close at 146,204.34, compared with 145,719.09 recorded on Wednesday.

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Increased trading in Eunisell Interlinked, Caverton Offshore Support Group, Sunu Assurances, Industrial and Medical Gases, Mecure, and 27 other advancing stocks boosted market performance on Thursday.

To this end, the market breadth also closed positive with 32 gainers and 21 losers.

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Further analysis showed that Eunisell Interlinked and Caverton Offshore Support Group led the gainers’ chart by 10 per cent each, closing at N44 and N6.93 per share, respectively, while FTN Cocoa Processors led the losers’ table by 6.67 per cent, closing at N5.60 per share.

READ ALSO:UK Stock Markets Plunge In Biggest Daily Fall Amid Trump Tariff

Market activity showed a decline in the number of deals and volume traded but an improvement in trade value.

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Accordingly, a total of 346.99 million shares worth N27.43 billion were traded in 24,691 deals, compared with 525.72 million shares worth N13.61 billion exchanged in 25,597 deals on Wednesday.

Fidelity Bank topped the activity chart with 42.01 million shares valued at N861.54 million.

According to DAILY POST, NGX has continued its bullish run from last month’s end to date.

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