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Customs Release Guidelines For Zero Duty On Food Items

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The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), on Wednesday, announced President Bola Tinubu’s approval for the implementation of a Zero Percent Duty Rate (0%) and Value Added Tax (VAT) exemption on selected basic food items.

Customs spokesman Abdullahi Maiwada said in a statement said the presidential approval was communicated through the Minister of Finance and the Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Olawale Edun.

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This policy is effective from 15th July 2024 and will remain in force until 31st December 2024, Maiwada added.

He said the move would alleviate hardship faced by Nigerians due to high prices of essential food items.

READ ALSO: FG Blocks N83bn Protest Funds, Arrests Political Collaborators

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However, it is important to emphasise that while this temporary measure is intended to address current hardships, it does not undermine the long-term strategies put in place to safeguard local farmers and protect manufacturers,” the Customs spokesman noted.

He added that the implementation of the policy would focus on addressing the national supply gap.

“To participate in the zero-duty importation of basic food items, a company must be incorporated in Nigeria and have been operational for at least five years. It must have filed annual returns and financial statements and paid taxes and statutory payroll obligations for the past five years.

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“Companies importing husked brown rice, grain sorghum, or millet need to own a milling plant with a capacity of at least 100 tons per day, operated for at least four years, and have enough farmland for cultivation.

READ ALSO: PROTEST: FG Finally Suspend Import Duty On Essential Food Items

“Those importing maize, wheat, or beans must be agricultural companies with sufficient farmland or feed mills/agro-processing companies with an out-grower network for cultivation,” he said.

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FULL LIST

He listed basic food items eligible for the zero percent duty rate as follows:

I. Husked Brown Rice

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II. Grain Sorghum

III. Millet

IV. Maize

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V. Wheat

VI. Beans

“The Federal Ministry of Finance will periodically provide the NCS with a list of importers and their approved quotas to facilitate the importation of these basic food items within the framework of this policy.

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“The policy requires that at least 75% of imported items be sold through recognised commodities exchanges, with all transactions and storage recorded. Companies must keep comprehensive records of all related activities, which the government can request for compliance verification.

READ ALSO: NATIONAL YOUTH SERVICE…Policy Change Threatens HND Graduates’ Participation

“If a company fails to meet its obligations under the import authorisation, it will lose all waivers and must pay the applicable VAT, levies, and import duties. This penalty also applies if the company exports the imported items in their original or processed form outside Nigeria,” the Customs spokesman added.

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Meanwhile, the Comptroller-General of Customs (CGC), Adewale Adeniyi, reaffirmed the commitment of the agency to streamlining processes that will facilitate Tinubu’s food security initiative.

He made this known on Tuesday, August 13, 2024, at Nigeria Customs Service Headquarters in Abuja, during an official launch of a book, ‘Impactful Public Relations in Customs Management’.

According to the CGC, the aim is to ensure the swift importation of food items, adhering to standards that reduce costs and lower consumer prices.

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The book launch coincided with the 2nd Economic Confidential Annual Lecture, where the Comptroller-General further stressed the strong commitment of the Customs Service to addressing food security challenges through targeted measures to intensify agricultural production.

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NUPENG Accuses Dangote Of Breaching Agreement, Says Nationwide Strike Inevitable

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The Nigeria Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers, NUPENG, has accused the management of Dangote Group of violating a peace pact brokered at the Department of State Services, DSS, headquarters on September 9, warning that a nationwide strike appears inevitable.

A statement by NUPENG President, Prince Williams Akporeha, and General Secretary, Afolabi Olawale, placed members nationwide on red alert, urging them to prepare for a possible resumption of the suspended industrial action.

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READ ALSO:JUST IN: FG, NUPENG Begin Meeting Over Strike Threat

The statement reads: “This is to alert the general public and the government of the Federal Republic of Nigeria that, notwithstanding the resolution reached and signed at the office of the Department of State Services (DSS) — with three Ministers of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and the Deputy Director-General of the DSS in attendance — on the right of workers to unionise, Mr. Sayyu Aliu Dantata, on Wednesday, 10th September 2025, instructed all his truck drivers, who have been members of NUPENG-PTD for several years, to remove the union stickers from their trucks.

“Today, Thursday, 11th September 2025, he further instructed them to forcefully drive into the Dangote Refinery to load products. Officials stopped them from entering the refinery because their trucks violated the loading rules and regulations.

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“We strongly condemn this attitude towards the official institutions of this great country and blatant lack of respect for the laws of the land.

READ ALSO:NUPENG Tanker Drivers Announce Strike Over CNG Trucks Dispute

We call on the Federal Government not to allow the security agents — who are being paid with the resources of this country — to be used with impunity against the laws and people of Nigeria.

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“Security agents should not allow any individual to breach the law, particularly while disregarding agreements reached in meetings facilitated by them and attended by Ministers of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

“By this statement, we are placing all our members on red alert for the possible resumption of the suspended nationwide industrial action. We also call on the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Trade Union Congress of Nigeria (TUC), all regional and global working people, and civil society organizations to rise in support and solidarity against this threat from the capitalist elite.

“His wealth cannot place him above the law.

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“We assure the people and government of the Federal Republic of Nigeria that NUPENG will continue to remain a patriotic, responsible, and responsive organization committed to the progress of this great country.”

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FG Revokes 5% Telecom Tax On Voice, Data Services

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The Federal Government has scrapped the 5% excise duty tax previously imposed on telecommunications services, including voice calls and data usage.

The National Orientation Agency made this known in a post via its official X (formerly Twitter) page on Thursday.

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The post said the Executive Vice Chairman of the Nigerian Communications Commission, Dr. Aminu Maida, disclosed that President Bola Tinubu ordered the removal of the tax during discussions on the recently passed Finance Act.

The NCC boss noted that the move is expected to ease cost pressures for millions of mobile users in the country.

READ ALSO:FG Gazettes New Tax Reform Laws

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Maida added that the President’s intervention was aimed at preventing additional financial strain on citizens while supporting the digital economy.

The development is expected to bring relief to over 171 million active telecom users across the country, many of whom have faced a 50% tariff increase implemented earlier this year,” he added.

According to The PUNCH, the tax, which applies to both voice calls and data subscriptions, was introduced under the administration of late former President Muhammadu Buhari.

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The 5% excise duty, which was first announced in 2022, had faced widespread criticism from both telecom operators and consumer rights groups, who warned it would worsen the financial burden on Nigerians amid rising living costs.

READ ALSO:Things To Know About Nigeria’s New Tax Laws

The government’s justification then was part of its effort to boost revenue generation amidst dwindling oil earnings.

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The Ministry of Finance at the time argued that the levy was in line with global taxation practices.

Telecom operators, under the umbrella of the Association of Licensed Telecom Operators of Nigeria, however, warned that the policy would be counterproductive.

The ALTON noted that Nigeria already had one of the highest tax burdens on the telecommunications sector in sub-Saharan Africa.

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BUA Foods Declares N13 Per Share Dividend For Shareholders

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BUA Foods Plc has announced a dividend of N13 per share for its shareholders following the company’s 4th Annual General Meeting on Thursday in Abuja.

According to a press statement issued after the AGM on Thursday by the Director of Marketing and Corporate Communications for BUA Foods, Adewunmi Desalu, this payout represents a significant 136 per cent increase from the N5.50 paid the previous year.

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The dividend was declared after BUA Foods reported a profit after tax of N265.9bn for the 2024 financial year, marking a 137 per cent growth from N112bn in the prior year.

The statement read, “BUA Foods Plc, a frontrunner in Nigeria’s Food manufacturing Industry and the most capitalised Business on the Nigerian Exchange Limited, held its 4th Annual General Meeting in Abuja at the Transcorp Hilton Hotel.

“At the meeting, shareholders approved a dividend of N13 per share, representing a 136 per cent increase from N5.50 paid in the previous year,” the statement read.

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In the statement, the Chairman of BUA Foods, Abdul-Samad Rabiu, expressed gratitude to the shareholders for their unwavering support.

READ ALSO:BUA Chair Rabiu Declines APC Finance Committee Membership

He highlighted the company’s progress in tackling food supply challenges and advancing food security.

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“We remained steadfast in our operations and achieved notable progress on key strategic initiatives geared towards addressing food supply challenges and promoting food security,” Rabiu was quoted in the statement.

Rabiu also provided insight into the company’s growth plans, including the expansion of its pasta production facility, which will introduce nine new long-cut pasta lines, doubling the company’s annual capacity.

Also, BUA Foods is set to enhance its flour division with the construction of four state-of-the-art wheat milling plants, significantly increasing its milling capacity.

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He further noted that the company’s sugar agricultural project remains on track for completion.

Managing Director of BUA Foods, Ayodele Abioye, attributed the company’s growth to strategic investments in production systems, market penetration, and product diversification.

READ ALSO:BUA Fulfills Promise, Crashes Cement Price To N3,500 Per Bag

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He emphasised that these efforts had been key to the company’s resilience amid a volatile economic environment.

Abioye also expressed gratitude to shareholders, employees, suppliers, and customers for their roles in the company’s continued success.

The statement also included comments from various shareholders who praised the company’s performance.

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The National Coordinator of the Pragmatic Shareholders Association, Mrs Bisi Bakare, commended the Chairman for his leadership and expressed satisfaction with the dividend payout.

The President of the Association of the Advancement of the Rights of Nigerian Shareholders, Dr Faruk Umar, noted BUA Foods’ remarkable growth, citing the company’s N1.5tn revenue as an outstanding achievement.

The President of the New Dimension Shareholders Association, Patrick Ajudua, also lauded the company’s consistent delivery of value to shareholders and encouraged other investors to consider adding BUA Foods shares to their portfolios.

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At the AGM, all resolutions were approved by shareholders, including the re-election of directors and the approval of remuneration policies.

READ ALSO:Why We Revoked Peter Obi, Imoke, BUA, 164 Other Lands – FCTA

The PUNCH observed that in the firm’s 2024 financial results, BUA Foods reported growth across key performance metrics.

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The company’s revenue soared to N1.53tn, an increase from N729.4bn in 2023.

The earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation stood at N481.7bn, a rise from N215.7bn the previous year.

The company’s EBITDA margin also improved, rising to 31.5 per cent from 29.6 per cent in 2023.

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The company’s earnings per share for the year were N14.78, an increase from the N6.23 recorded in 2023.

Also, BUA Foods reduced its net debt to N360.5bn, down from N551.5bn in 2023. Total assets grew to N1.09tn from N1.07tn the previous year, further highlighting the company’s solid financial standing.

In terms of capital expenditure, BUA Foods allocated N31.6bn for the year, although this was a decrease from the N37.1bn spent in 2023. Free cash flow also decreased to N31.3bn from N99.6bn in 2023.

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