Business
FG’s Deficit Spending Rises 23% To N7.3 trn

Deficit spending by the Federal Government (FG) rose by 23.7 per cent, YoY, to N7.3 trillion in 2021 from N5.9 trillion recorded in 2020.
The Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, disclosed this in its fourth quarter 2021 (Q4’21) Statistical Bulletin report.
The 23 per cent rise in FG’s deficit spending was caused by a 17.4 per cent increase in expenditure which subdued the 9.2 per cent increase in revenue.
According to the CBN, FG’s total revenue for 2021 rose to N4.39 trillion in 2021, from N4.02 trillion recorded in 2020, representing a 9.2 per cent rise.
On the other hand, total expenditure rose to N11.69 trillion in 2021, from N9.95 trillion in 2020, representing 17.4 per cent.
In the first quarter, Q1’21, FG recorded N914.8 billion revenue and N2.89 trillion expenditure, resulting in a N1.97 trillion deficit.
In the second quarter, Q2’21, FG recorded N1.14 trillion revenue and N2.69 trillion expenditure, resulting in N1.55 trillion, VANGUARD report.
In the third quarter, Q3’21, the FG recorded N1.11 trillion revenue and N3.19 trillion expenditure, resulting in a N2.09 trillion deficit.
In the fourth quarter, Q4’21, the FG recorded N1.2 trillion revenue and N2.9 trillion expenditure, resulting in a N1.69 trillion deficit.
Providing details on the fiscal activities in Q4’21, the CBN said: “FGN retained revenue declined due to shortfalls in the receipt from federation account sources.
“At N1.26 trillion, provisional retained revenue of the FGN declined by 36.6 per cent and 3.2 per cent, relative to the budget benchmark and the preceding quarter, respectively, reflecting the subsisting revenue challenge over the past two years.”
READ ALSO: Debt, Inflation Affecting Global Growth – World Bank
On expenditure, the CBN said: “The decline in provisional capital expenditure triggered an 8.8 per cent drop in aggregate spending in the fourth quarter of 2021, relative to the preceding quarter.
“A disaggregated analysis revealed that recurrent expenditure rose by 5.6 per cent, relative to the preceding quarter, while capital expenditure dropped by 61.3 per cent, over the same period. “Recurrent spending maintained its dominance, accounting for 75.1 per cent; while capital expenditure and transfers constituted the balance of 21.3 per cent and 3.6 per cent, respectively.
“Aggregate expenditure fell faster than revenue, thus tapering the provisional deficit. At N2.23 trillion, the provisional fiscal deficit of the FGN was 12.0 per cent lower than the level in the preceding quarter.”
Business
Naira Continues Gain Against US Dollar As Nigeria’s Foreign Reserves Climb To $45.57bn
The Naira appreciated further against the United States Dollar at the official foreign exchange market, beginning the week on a good note.
Central Bank of Nigeria data showed that the Naira strengthened on Monday to N1,429.31 per dollar, up from N1,430.85 exchanged on Friday, 2 January 2026.
This means that the Naira gained N1.56 against the dollar on Monday when compared to N1,430.85 last week Friday.
READ ALSO:Naira Records Significant Appreciation Against US Dollar
At the black market, the Naira dropped by N5 to N1480 per dollar on Monday, down from N1475 traded Friday.
The development comes as the country’s external reserves rose to $45.57 billion as of Friday last week.
Business
NNPCL Reduces Fuel Price Again
The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited, NNPCL, has again reduced its premium motor spirit price.
In Abuja, on Monday morning, it was gathered that NNPCL retail outlets have reduced their fuel price to N815 per liter, down from N835.
This means that the NNPCL filling stations cut their price by N20.
The fresh price has been implemented at NNPCL filling stations in Wuse Zone 6 and 4 Abuja, Keffi-Abuja Road, and Kubwa Expressway.
READ ALSO:Fuel Price Cut: NNPCL GCEO Ojulari Reveals Biggest Beneficiaries
An NNPCL filling station attendant, who preferred anonymity, told DAILY POST that the new price was implemented on Sunday evening.
However, the N815 per liter is N79 higher than the N739 per liter sold at Dangote Refinery’s backed MRS filling stations nationwide.
DAILY POST recalls that NNPCL on December 19, 2025, cut its price of petrol by N80 to N835 amid a price war among players in the country’s oil downstream sector triggered by Dangote Refinery’s gantry price reduction to N699 per liter.
Business
NNPCL Announces Restoration Of Escravos-Lagos Pipeline
The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) has announced the complete restoration of the Escravos-Lagos Pipeline System (ELPS) in Warri, Delta State, following the recent explosion on the asset.
The chief corporate communications officer (CCCO) of the nation’s oil company, Andy Odeh, in a statement, said that the pipeline is fully operational, reiterating the company’s resilience and commitment to energy security.
“NNPC Limited is pleased to announce the successful restoration of the Escravos-Lagos Pipeline System (ELPS) in Warri, Delta State.
READ ALSO:Fuel Price Cut: NNPCL GCEO Ojulari Reveals Biggest Beneficiaries
“Following the unexpected explosion on December 10, 2025, we immediately activated our emergency response, deployed coordinated containment measures, and worked tirelessly with multidisciplinary teams to ensure the damaged section was repaired, pressure-tested, and safely recommissioned.
“Today, the pipeline is fully operational, reaffirming our resilience and commitment to energy security. This achievement was made possible through the unwavering support of our host communities, the guidance of regulators, the vigilance of security agencies, and the dedication of our partners and staff.
“Together, we turned a challenging moment into a success story, restoring operations in record time while upholding the highest standards of safety and environmental stewardship.
“As we move forward, NNPC Limited remains steadfast in its pledge to protect our environment, safeguard our communities, and maintain the integrity and reliability of our assets. Thank you for your trust as we continue to power progress for Nigeria and beyond,” the statement read.
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