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Meet America’s Robert Francis Prevost, First American Chosen As New Pope

In a historic moment for the Catholic Church, Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost has been elected as the new pope, following a 24-hour conclave in the Vatican.
The white smoke that billowed from the chimney of the Sistine Chapel late Thursday signaled the Church had chosen its new spiritual leader—ushering in a new era with the election of the first American pontiff in the Church’s 2,000-year history.
Prevost, a former missionary in Peru and the head of the Vatican’s influential Dicastery for Bishops, will now be known as Pope Leone XIV.
He succeeds Pope Francis, who passed away last month at the age of 88 after over a decade at the helm of the global Catholic community.
Who Is Robert Francis Prevost?
Pope Leone XIV, born Robert Prevost, hails from the United States and brings with him decades of pastoral experience, much of it shaped by his work as a missionary in Peru.
Fluent in Spanish and known for his pastoral sensitivity and administrative rigor, he was tapped by Pope Francis in recent years to lead the Vatican’s powerful office responsible for the appointment of bishops—a key position that shaped the global episcopate.
READ ALSO: BREAKING: Conclave Elects New Pope As White Smoke Rises From Sistine Chapel
His election marks a major milestone not only for American Catholics but also for the global Church, as it signals a possible continuity with Francis’ vision of a more inclusive, compassionate, and globally conscious Catholicism.
Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost has spent a lifetime marked by deep spiritual commitment, international service, and unwavering obedience to the Church’s call—no matter where it led him.
Born in Chicago in 1955, Prevost grew up in a home regularly visited by priests, drawn not just by the warmth of the family, but also by the cooking of his Spanish mother, Mildred Martínez. His early exposure to faith life was reinforced by his father, Louis Marius Prevost, a French-Italian catechist, and by his own involvement as an altar boy and parish school student.
READ ALSO: Trump Reacts To Election Of American Leo XIV As New Pope
Drawn to the priesthood from a young age, Prevost wrestled with whether to become a diocesan priest or join a religious order. He ultimately chose the Augustinian path, drawn to its emphasis on unity, communion, and the legacy of St. Augustine of Hippo. He entered the order’s minor seminary and later studied canon law at Rome’s Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas (the Angelicum). He was ordained a priest in 1982 by Archbishop Jean Jadot, then pro-president of the Vatican’s Secretariat for Non-Christians.
Following his ordination, Prevost was sent to Peru to serve in the Territorial Prelature of Chulucanas, a region with strong ties to the U.S. Augustinians.
His work there — across the jungle, highlands, and coast — deepened his love for the country, and he later became a naturalized Peruvian citizen. In just ten years, he held multiple roles including community prior, director of formation, judicial vicar, and professor.
In 1999, Prevost was elected provincial prior of the Midwest Augustinians. A year into his tenure, he allowed a priest who had sexually abused minors to live in a rectory near a Catholic school in Chicago, a decision made at the archdiocese’s request and later scrutinized publicly.
Two years later, in 2001, he was elected Prior General of the worldwide Augustinian order, serving two six-year terms until 2013. The following year, Pope Francis appointed him apostolic administrator of the Diocese of Chiclayo in northwestern Peru. He was named bishop of the diocese in 2015, overseeing a region that includes one of Peru’s largest cities, as well as rural communities and shantytowns.
In 2022, his leadership in Chiclayo came under fire when individuals accused him of failing to act on abuse allegations against two priests. The diocese strongly denied the allegations when they surfaced in international reports in 2024.
Despite controversy, Prevost continued to rise within the Church’s hierarchy. In 2020, he was appointed to the Dicastery for Bishops, the Vatican body responsible for overseeing the appointment of Latin Rite bishops worldwide. Pope Francis later confided in him about the possibility of becoming its head. Prevost responded humbly:
“Whether you decide to appoint me or to leave me where I am, I will be happy; but if you ask me to take on a new role in the Church, I will accept.”
Headline
South African Court Finds Radical Politician Malema Guilty On Gun Charges
A South African court on Wednesday found firebrand opposition leader Julius Malema guilty of violating gun laws for firing an assault rifle at a 2018 rally.
Malema, leader of the radical anti-capitalist Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) party, is known for fiery speeches and courting political tensions both at home and abroad.
The 44-year-old and his former bodyguard were charged with firing the gun in the air during the EFF’s fifth birthday celebration in Eastern Cape province.
The court found him guilty of unlawful possession, reckless endangerment, among other charges, the National Prosecuting Authority said.
Malema could face up to 15 years in prison. The case will be heard on January 23 next year for pre-sentencing.
Malema, who was present in court for the verdict, said he will appeal the decision.
Speaking to supporters outside, he struck a defiant tone: “As a revolutionary, going to prison or death is a badge of honour. We cannot be scared of prison or dying for the revolution.”
In August, Malema was found guilty of hate speech for telling his supporters at a 2022 rally that they should “never be scared to kill.”
He has long been criticised by South Africa’s white minority for his radical rhetoric and his singing of the anti-apartheid song “Kill the Boer, kill the farmer”, which some say incites anti-white violence.
Headline
Church Scaffold Collapse Kills 36
Makeshift scaffolding set up at a church in Ethiopia collapsed on Wednesday, killing at least 36 people and injuring more than 200, state media said.
The incident occurred at around 7:45 am in the town of Arerti, roughly 70 kilometres (40 miles) east of the capital Addis Ababa, when a group was visiting for an annual Virgin Mary festival.
District police chief Ahmed Gebeyehu told state media Fana: “The number of dead has reached 36 and could increase more”, adding “more than 200 people have suffered injuries” and were receiving treatment at a local hospital.
READ ALSO:18 Dead, Dozens Missing In Zamfara Mine Collapse
Some people remained under the rubble, local official Atnafu Abate told the Ethiopian Broadcasting Corporation (EBC), without giving further details about those trapped or possible rescue efforts.
He said some of the more seriously hurt were taken to hospitals in the capital.
Images shared on the EBC’s official Facebook page showed a mess of collapsed wooden poles, with crowds gathering amid the dense debris.
Other pictures appeared to show the outside of the church where scaffolding had been precariously constructed.
READ ALSO:Four Miners Feared Dead, Others Trapped As Illegal Mining Site Collapses In Plateau
A government statement shared by EBC expressed condolences and added that “safety must be given priority”.
Health and safety regulations are virtually non-existent in Ethiopia, Africa’s second most populous nation, and construction accidents are common.
The sprawling country is a mosaic of 80 ethnic groups and has one of the world’s oldest Christian communities.
Its predecessor, the Axumite Empire, declared Christianity the state religion in the fourth century.
Headline
Rescuers Pull Survivor From Indonesia School Collapse As Parents Await
Rescuers pulled a survivor from the ruins of a collapsed school in Indonesia on Wednesday, as desperate parents demanded that searchers speed up efforts to find dozens more still believed trapped in the rubble.
Part of the multi-storey school on the island of Java gave way suddenly on Monday, as students gathered for afternoon prayers.
On Wednesday, rescuers said they had retrieved a survivor and a fourth body from the ruined building, but gave no details on either.
Based on school records, “91 people are suspected to be buried,” National Disaster and Mitigation Agency spokesperson Abdul Muhari said in a statement late Tuesday.
Tearful parents milled near the ruins throughout Wednesday, awaiting news of their children.
“We believe our children might still be alive because they were crying for help,” said father Abdul Hanan, whose 14-year-old son is missing. “The rescue operation must be accelerated.”
READ ALSO:Police Confirm Abduction Of 17 Passengers Along Calabar Waterway
“We are racing against time now,” the 45-year-old added, bursting into tears.
Nearby, Dewi Sulistiana was awaiting news of her 14-year-old son, with whom she was last in touch on Sunday. The boarding school limits student access to cellphones.
She rushed to the scene from Surabaya, several dozen kilometres (miles) away, after hearing about the collapse.
“I have been here for days. I cried thinking about my son,” she told AFP. “Why is it taking so long to find him? Why is the search so slow? I haven’t had any updates, so I just wait.”
The rescue operation is complex, said Mohammad Syafii, head of the National Search and Rescue Agency.
READ ALSO:Tinubu Appoints New Heads For Key Agencies
“If vibration happens in one spot, it could affect other places. So now, to reach the spot where the victims are, we have to dig an underground tunnel,” he told reporters.
Digging itself poses challenges, including possible landslides. And any tunnel will only provide an access route around 60 centimetres (about 23 inches) wide because of the structure’s concrete columns.
Technology, including thermal-sensing drones, is being used to locate survivors and the deceased as the 72-hour “golden period” for best survival chances nears its end.
AFP saw rescuers in orange uniforms appearing to snake cameras under the rubble to hunt for traces of survivors.
So far, signs of life have been detected in seven areas, said Emi Freezer, of the National Search and Rescue Agency.
READ ALSO:Tinubu Unveils Plan To Restart Oil Production In Ogoniland
Water and food were being sent in, but access was through a single point, he said. “The main structure has totally collapsed.”
Complicating the operation, an earthquake struck offshore overnight, briefly halting the search.
Around the ruins, local charitable organisations have set up posts offering families food and drink.
The school collapse was so violent it sent tremors across the neighbourhood, said local resident Ani.
“I felt a vibration, and then I heard a noise. I immediately ran to save myself. I didn’t realise at first it was a building collapse,” the grocery stall owner told AFP.
READ ALSO:Police Arrest Three Suspected Armed Robbers In Delta, Recover Pistol, Ammunition
“Many people then also ran to save themselves,” she added.
Investigations into the cause of the collapse were ongoing, but initial signs point to structural issues and construction that did not meet building standards, experts said.
The building collapsed after its foundation pillars failed to support the weight of new construction on the fourth floor of the school, said the national disaster management agency spokesman.
Lax construction standards have raised widespread concerns about building safety in Indonesia, where it is common to leave structures — particularly houses — partially completed, allowing owners to add extra floors later when their budgets permit.s
Earlier this month, at least three people were killed and dozens were injured when a building hosting a prayer recital collapsed in West Java province.
AFP
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