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Nigerian Senators Clash Over Regional Government Proposal

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Nigerian Senators from both Southern and Northern regions have expressed differing views over the agitation for the return to a regional system of government.

They shared their opinions at the sidelines of a two-day retreat on the amendments to the 1999 Constitution, organized by the Senate Committee on Constitution Review in collaboration with the Policy and Legal Advocacy Centre (PLAC) in Kano.

While senators from the northern region vehemently opposed the idea, those from southern Nigeria described it as a welcome development that would improve the economy, tackle insecurity, and accelerate infrastructural development.

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However, the Senate Leader, Opeyemi Bamidele, assured Nigerians that the issue of regionalism was not part of the ongoing constitution review.

A ranking senator from Bauchi Central Senatorial District, Abdul Ningi, told journalists that his people would never support the idea because they did not experience any form of development when the system was practiced during the defunct First Republic.

Ningi said, “I have heard so much about regional government or federalism, and I have heard people canvassing for such ideas.

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“For a start, no matter how you see it, the current document (1999 Constitution) is still the grundnorm. It has also stipulated how it is going to be amended.

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“Having said that, it is also imperative to know that it isn’t just enough for anybody to come and say they are the representative of one ethnic group or another at the National Assembly.

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“The question that arises is: when was this mandate canvassed? When was it received? You are a representative of a particular ethnic group in Nigeria, at what time were you given the mandate to canvass that?

“The only people that are given this mandate to look at the Constitution and amend it are, of course, members of the National Assembly.

“Therefore, it is important for those who go about selling these ideas, false ideas in my opinion, that they are representatives of the people, to let Nigerians know where they are coming from, on whose mandate, and when was this mandate given to them.

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“We have seen how the regional government was operated in the past. My part of the country that I am representing didn’t enjoy the development of that so-called regional government that was based in Kaduna.

“We aren’t going back there again! I am speaking for my senatorial district. It is either the Nigerian Federation or nothing. We can’t go along; my senatorial district will be satisfied independently with Nigeria, if that is what is required.

“As far as regional government is concerned, my constituency, my people aren’t for it. What we need is reform of the current Federal Government structure and fiscal federalism because there is nothing like true federalism.”

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The Chairman of the Senate Committee on Finance, Senator Sani Musa, advised Nigerians against mistaking the establishment of zonal development commissions for regionalism.

He said the various geopolitical zonal development commissions were strictly for the social and economic development of their areas.

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He said, “It is wrong for anybody to think that the development commissions being established for the six geopolitical zones are a plan towards regionalism. It is not.

“Those who are advocating for it should come up with bills through their representatives in the National Assembly and test the popularity of their proposal.”

Similarly, former Senate Leader Ali Ndume said the idea of true federalism was no longer fashionable because many countries in Africa had discarded it.

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He advocated for the creation of strong institutions that would enhance good governance and curb corruption and insecurity.

“When the government puts these in place, there won’t be clamour for true federalism because there will be justice, equity, and fairness in all regions of the country.”

The Chairman of the Senate Committee on Tertiary Institutions and TetFund, Senator Muntari Dandutse, representing Katsina South Senatorial District, also disagreed with the proponents of regional government.

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He said the essence of the ongoing retreat was to improve on the defects and anomalies discovered in the nation’s constitution over the years.

He said, “We should not have myopic thinking about ourselves. There is no section of this country that is not blessed.

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“What is important is that we should have good governance and credible and responsible access to the resources that we have because Nigeria is blessed.

“We have all the comparative advantages that will move this country forward unless, of course, we are serious and determined.”

However, Senator Abdulfatai Buhari, representing Oyo North Senatorial District, disagreed with those condemning the regional system of government.

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Buhari said, “Recall that the regions were able to harness their resources in the First Republic.

“We were able to harness all our resources. There was no dominance of particular resources.

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“In those years, the North was known for the groundnut pyramids, the South West for cocoa. We should be able to do that.

“When you make the center less attractive, you cut off corruption. You can’t wipe it off, but you can cut it down, because there is what is called ‘watch your team.’ People will watch their team within their locality or within their region.”

Asked whether the South West region had a specific agenda for the ongoing constitution review, Buhari said it would be presented at the appropriate time.

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He said, “We don’t want to disclose that agenda yet, but we have agreed among ourselves that the person who will present it is the Chairman of the South West Forum when the time comes. It would be very unfair for me now as a member to start discussing that.”

However, the Senate Leader emphasized that the issue of regionalism could not be changed through a constitutional amendment.

He said, “There are some decisions in the state where an executive bill cannot come to the parliament unless there is some political consensus.

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“For me, going back to a regional form of governance is something that will go beyond a bill being sponsored, either as a member’s bill or as an executive bill.

“It’s also not something that you sit down in a public hearing room and organize a public hearing to take a decision on.

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“An example is when people say, ‘Oh, you are in parliament. As a parliament, you cannot discard the entire constitution. Nigeria needs a new constitution because this one cannot work.’

“It’s easy for people to make such arguments, but that is not something we can sit down in parliament and do.

“We aren’t changing the constitution because that would require political consensus, and it would also require the buy-in of the Nigerian people themselves.

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“Why is it so difficult to amend even one section of the constitution, let alone discard the entire constitution?

“To amend a single provision in the constitution today, the National Assembly and all chambers have to go through this entire process, which we go through in every legislative assembly, and many of you have been a part of this process.”

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JUST IN: Ooni Visits Olubadan-designate Ladoja In Ibadan

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The Ooni of Ife, Oba Enitan Ogunwusi, on Sunday, paid a visit to the Olubadan designate, Rashidi Ladoja, at his Bodija private residence in Ibadan, Oyo State.

The PUNCH reports that Oba Ladoja will be installed as the 44th Olubadan on Friday, September 26, 2025, following the demise of the 43rd Olubadan, Oba Owolabi Olakulehin, who joined his ancestors on Monday, July 7, 2025, at the age of 90 years.

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The two paramount rulers are currently exchanging pleasantries.

Details later…

 

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JUST IN: FG Revokes 1,263 Mineral Licenses Over Unpaid Fees

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The Federal Government through the Ministry of Solid Minerals Development has announced a fresh revocation of not less than 1,263 mineral licenses.

These licenses, which will now be deleted from the Electronic Mining Cadastral System portal of the Nigerian Mining Cadastral Office, include 584 exploration licenses, 65 mining leases, 144 quarry licenses, and 470 small-scale mining leases.

The minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dele Alake, gave the revocation announcement in a statement issued by his special assistant on Media, Segun Tomori, on Sunday in Abuja.

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The minister explained that the directive was issued due to the companies’ failure to comply with the requirement of paying their annual service fees.

The latest revocation brings the total mineral titles revoked under the current administration to 3, 794 including,619 mineral titles revoked for defaulting in paying annual service fees and 912 for dormancy last year.

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By opening up the areas formerly covered by these licenses, the revocation is expected to spur fresh applications by investors looking for fresh opportunities.

The statement read, “Not less than 1,263 mineral licenses will be deleted from the portal of the Electronic Mining Cadastral system of the Nigerian Mining Cadastral Office, MCO, following their revocation by the Federal Government.

“These include 584 exploration licenses, 65 mining leases, 144 quarry licenses, and 470 small-scale mining leases.”

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Approving the revocation following the recommendation of the MCO, the Minister said applying the law to keep speculators and unserious investors away from the mining sector would make way for diligent investors and grow the sector.

The era of obtaining licences and keeping them in drawers for the highest bidder, while financially capable and industrious businessmen are complaining of access to good sites, is over.

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“The annual service fee is the minimum evidence that you are interested in mining. You don’t have to wait for us to revoke the license because the law allows you to return the license if you change your mind,” the minister said.

He warned that the revocation does not mean the Federal Government has pardoned the annual service debt owed by licensees, adding that the list will be forwarded to the Economic & Financial Crimes Commission to ensure that debtors pay or face the wrath of the law.

This is to encourage due diligence and emphasise the consequences of inundating the license application processes with speculative activities.”

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In the recommendation to the minister, the Director-General of the MCO, Simon Nkom, disclosed that there were 1,957 initial defaulters when the MCO published the intention to revoke licences in the Federal Government Gazette on June 19, 2025.

He informed the minister that the gazette was distributed to MCO offices nationwide to sensitise licencees and encourage them to comply within 30 days in compliance with the Minerals and Mining Act 2007 and relevant regulations.

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He observed that the delay in the final recommendation was due to complaints of several licensees who claimed to have paid to the Federal Government through Remita and had to be reconciled.

Earlier this month, the DG MCO had hinted that more mining licences would be revoked as part of ongoing efforts to sanitise the solid minerals sector and protect investors from fraudsters.

According to Nkom, the clean-up exercise, which covers expired, speculative, and inactive titles, is necessary to make room for genuine investors and ensure compliance with the law.

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This is part of ongoing efforts at sanitising the sector since the inception of the Tinubu administration, and the salutary effects of the reforms are massive and manifest despite the attempts to push back by defaulters and their agents.

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Why Pregnant Women Must Shun Multiple Skin Products – Doctors

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Gynaecologists and dermatologists have warned expectant mothers to exercise caution in the use of skincare products during pregnancy, stressing that substances applied to the skin can be absorbed into the bloodstream and potentially harm the developing fetus.

The experts agreed that while beauty and self-care are important, they must never come at the cost of a baby’s safety.

Speaking to PUNCH Healthwise, the specialists stressed that expectant mothers should prioritise the health of their unborn children above cosmetic concerns and consult their healthcare providers whenever they are in doubt about any product.

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A consultant gynaecologist, Dr. Akinsola Akinde, cautioned that many cosmetic and skincare products in the market contain heavy metals and other chemical agents that may be unsafe during pregnancy.

Akinde, a former Chairman of the Society of Gynaecology and Obstetrics of Nigeria, explained that when such substances are applied to the skin, they are not merely superficial but can penetrate the skin barrier and enter the general body system, a process known as transdermal absorption.

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The maternal health expert noted that certain heavy metals, such as mercury and lead, as well as bleaching agents like hydroxyquinolones, could cause grave complications if used during pregnancy.

According to him, the risks are particularly high in the early stages of pregnancy when the major organs of the fetus are being formed.

The physician said exposure to these harmful substances could result in severe malformations and, in some cases, lead to miscarriage if the damage is extensive enough to cause fetal demise.

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Pregnant women need to understand that skincare is not without consequences. If any of these toxic substances get absorbed in sufficient quantities, they can reach the unborn child and interfere with its development,” he warned.

The gynaecologist advised that any skincare products containing heavy metals or bleaching agents should be completely avoided during pregnancy.

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Instead, he recommended simple and natural alternatives such as petroleum jelly, olive oil, or coconut oil, which he described as safe, gentle, and non-harmful to both mother and baby.

He added, “Expectant mothers should take care that any skincare products they use while pregnant do not contain any chemicals that may be harmful to the developing fetus. Even when the ingredients look harmless, it is better to err on the side of caution.”

Akinde also observed that skin changes are common during pregnancy, with many women experiencing conditions such as hyperpigmentation and acne.

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He explained that these are usually temporary and tend to resolve after childbirth, and urged women not to resort to aggressive cosmetic treatments that might endanger their babies.

“Pregnancy is a season of change, and some of those changes, especially on the skin, will fade on their own after delivery. That is a small price to pay for the honour of bringing a new life into the world,” he added.

Similarly, a dermatologist at a Lagos hospital, Dr. Abiola Oduyemi, stressed that many women often underestimate the risks associated with everyday skincare products during pregnancy.

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She noted that pregnant women are naturally more vulnerable because of the physiological changes their bodies undergo, which can make them more susceptible to the adverse effects of chemicals absorbed through the skin.

Oduyemi explained that the hormonal shifts of pregnancy not only change how the skin reacts to external products but can also alter the body’s detoxification mechanisms.

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The skin care specialist warned that certain products, especially those marketed for skin-lightening, anti-ageing, or acne treatment, may contain strong active agents such as retinoids, salicylic acid, and steroids, which can have teratogenic effects and can interfere with normal fetal development.

“Because the skin is the largest organ of the body, anything you apply on it can find its way into your bloodstream. And when you are pregnant, your body becomes a shared system with your baby. So if you absorb it, your baby is also likely absorbing it,” she said.

She further highlighted that many pregnant women tend to use multiple cosmetic products at the same time without checking the ingredient labels or consulting their doctors.

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According to her, the cumulative effect of using several products could result in high chemical exposure over time, which increases the risk of harming the unborn child.

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The specialist also expressed concern about the lack of regulation and oversight in the cosmetics market, noting that many skincare products sold in open markets and online platforms do not meet safety standards.

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She called on regulatory authorities such as the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control to intensify monitoring and enforce stricter controls to protect vulnerable populations, especially pregnant women.

She advised pregnant women to seek professional guidance before introducing any new skincare product during pregnancy and urged them to embrace simpler routines.

She stated, “It is safer to keep skincare minimal during pregnancy — moisturisers, mild soaps, and natural oils are usually enough. You can return to your normal regimen after delivery when your baby is no longer directly exposed to what you use.”

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