Business
OPEC Cuts Nigeria’s Oil Output By 20.7% To 1.38 mb/d

The Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, popularly known as OPEC+ has slashed Nigeria’s oil output, excluding condensate by 20.7 per cent to 1.38 million barrels per day, mb/d, from 1.74 mb/d in order to achieve stability in the global market.
The decision expected to take effect from January 2024 was taken at the crucial meeting of the 49th Meeting of the Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC) and the 35th OPEC and non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting, in Vienna, Austria, monitored by Vanguard, yesterday.
Under the organisation’s new voluntary adjustment programme obtained by Vanguard, Saudi Arabia will produce 10.48 mb/d, apparently the highest to be produced by a single nation while Sudan will produce 64,000 bpd, the least.
The programme further indicated that OPEC members states, whose collective output stood at almost 25 mb/d still account for a bulk of the global oil output while non-OPEC countries account for 15.5 mb/d.
READ ALSO: Oil Price Rises After Shocking OPEC+ Production Cut
However, OPEC+ stated in a statement that, it remains committed to achieving stability despite many issues and problems in the global market.
It stated: “In light of the continued commitment of the OPEC and non-OPEC Participating Countries in the Declaration of Cooperation (DoC) to achieve and sustain a stable oil market, and to provide long-term guidance for the market, and in line with the successful approach of being precautious, proactive, and pre-emptive, which has been consistently adopted by OPEC and non-OPEC Participating Countries in the Declaration of Cooperation, the Participating Countries decided to reaffirm the Framework of the Declaration of Cooperation, signed on 10 December 2016 and further endorsed in subsequent meetings; as well as the Charter of Cooperation, signed on 2 July 2019.”
It also agreed to, “Adjust the level of overall crude oil production for OPEC and non-OPEC Participating Countries in the DoC to 40.46 mb/d, starting 1 January 2024 until 31 December 2024, which to be distributed as per the attached table.
“Reaffirm and extend the mandate of the Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC) and its membership, to closely review global oil market conditions, oil production levels, and the level of conformity with the DoC and this Statement, assisted by the Joint Technical Committee (JTC) and the OPEC Secretariat. The JMMC is to be held every two months.
“Hold the OPEC and non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting (ONOMM) every six months in accordance with the ordinary OPEC scheduled conference.
READ ALSO: Again, OPEC Increases Nigeria’s Crude Oil Production Quota To 1.8mbpd
“Grant the JMMC the authority to hold additional meetings or to request an OPEC and non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting at any time to address market developments, whenever deemed necessary.“
“Reaffirm that the DoC conformity is to be monitored considering crude oil production, based on the information from secondary sources, and according to the methodology applied for OPEC Member Countries.
“Reiterate the critical importance of adhering to full conformity, and subscribe to the concept of compensation by those countries who produce above the required production level as per the attached table, in addition to their already decided production levels.”
VANGUARD
Business
Naira Appreciates Against Dollar At Official FX Market

…Black market (Buying and selling rates): N1,385— N1,390
The Nigerian naira appreciated against the United States (US) dollar, trading at N1,331.2027 at the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) official foreign exchange (FX) window on Friday, September 18, 2026.
The data shared on the CBN’s official platform shows that the naira traded at the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) rate of N1,331.2027 per dollar and closed at N1,329.9900 per dollar.
The currency, which traded at an NFEM rate of N1,331.2812 on September 17, 2026, appreciated by at least N0.08 after trading activities on Friday.
READ ALSO: Naira To Dollar Exchange Rate At Official FX Market
At the parallel market, both the buying and selling rate decreased by N5, when compared to the previous trading rate on Thursday, September 17, 2026.
According to Aboki FX , the Naira-to-dollar exchange rate at the black market on Friday, September 18, 2026, was N1,385 and N1,390 per dollar for buying and selling rates, respectively.
Business
Again, Naira Depreciates Against Dollar At Official FX Market

…Black market (Buying and selling rates): N1,380— N1,385
The Nigerian naira depreciated against the United States (US) dollar, trading at N1,329.8568 at the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) official foreign exchange (FX) window on Wednesday, September 16, 2026.
The data shared on the CBN’s official platform shows that the naira traded at the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) rate of N1,329.8568 per dollar and closed at N1,329.5600 per dollar.
The currency, which traded at an NFEM rate of N1,329.1485 on September 15, 2026, depreciated by at least N0.71 after trading activities on Wednesday.
READ ALSO: Naira To Dollar Exchange Rate At Official FX Market
At the parallel market, both the buying and selling rate remained the same, when compared to the previous trading rate on Tuesday, September 15, 2026.
According to Aboki FX , the Naira-to-dollar exchange rate at the black market on Wednesday, September 16, 2026, was N1,380 and N1,385 per dollar for buying and selling rates, respectively.
Business
How To Buy Dangote Refinery Shares As IPO Opens September 14

Investors seeking to own a stake in the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals FZE will be able to subscribe to its initial public offering (IPO) from September 14, 2026.
The ₦2.15 trillion offer by Dangote, valued at about $1.6 billion, involves 4.1 billion ordinary shares priced at an indicative ₦525 per share.
The offer, which is expected to become Nigeria’s largest-ever public share sale, will remain open until October 13, 2026.
The development gives Nigerians and other eligible investors an opportunity to acquire shares in the refinery as the Dangote Group moves to broaden ownership of the business.
At the signing of the IPO documents in Lagos on September 7, President of Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote, said the offer was designed to enable ordinary Nigerians to become shareholders in the refinery.
“What we are trying to achieve is to make sure our drivers, cooks, servants, and everybody have the opportunity of having stakes in the refinery,” Dangote said.
READ ALSO: BREAKING: Dangote Refinery Reduces Petrol, Diesel Prices
How to subscribe
According to the Managing Director, Investment Banking, Chapel Hill Denham, Mr Lanre Buluro, prospective investors can subscribe digitally using a bank account, Bank Verification Number (BVN) and a mobile phone or laptop.
He said an investor can complete the process within two to three minutes, with the minimum subscription set at 10 shares.
At ₦525 per share, the minimum subscription of 10 shares will cost ₦5,250.
Buluro said investors could access the offer through platforms including Moniepoint, MTN MoMo, Airtel, Payaza, Piggyvest, Paga, Bamboo and Chapel Hill Denham’s Invest Naija platform.
Do I need a CSCS account?
Buluro said prospective investors do not necessarily need an existing Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) identity number before subscribing.
READ ALSO: Dangote Refinery Reduces Petrol Gantry Price
According to him, a CSCS account can be created for a new investor during the subscription process after the investor’s BVN and bank account details have been verified.
He explained that stockbrokers are behind the participating platforms and would contact subscribers after the transaction to provide their CSCS and Clearing House Number (CHN).
The allotted shares will subsequently be domiciled in the investor’s CSCS account.
What happens after subscription?
Investors can subscribe throughout the offer period, which runs from September 14 to October 13.
At the close of the offer, the advisers and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) will assess the total subscriptions and determine the final allotment.
This means investors may not necessarily receive all the shares they apply for if the offer is oversubscribed.
READ ALSO: Dangote Unveils 10-day Credit Facility For Petrol Station Owners
Buluro disclosed that the offer has a provision to accommodate additional subscriptions in the event of oversubscription.
He said up to about 30 per cent additional shares could be issued under the oversubscription provision, potentially increasing the number of shares available from 4.1 billion to about 5.3 billion.
Before you invest
Buluro advised prospective investors, particularly first-time investors, to read the IPO prospectus carefully and seek guidance from a qualified financial adviser before committing their funds.
Investors should also understand that subscribing to an IPO does not guarantee a profit. The value of shares can rise or fall after allotment, depending on the company’s performance and market conditions.
The Dangote Refinery IPO is expected to significantly deepen public participation in the Nigerian capital market by allowing more individuals to take direct equity positions in one of the country’s largest industrial projects.
(TRIBUNE)
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