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Putin Faces Calls For Peace At BRICS Summit
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10 months agoon
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World leaders called for peace in the Middle East and Ukraine at the BRICS summit in Russia on Wednesday, as President Vladimir Putin told them he welcomed offers to mediate in the Ukraine conflict.
The Russian leader is casting the gathering as a sign that Western attempts to isolate Moscow have failed, but faced direct calls to end the Ukraine conflict from some of his closest and most important partners.
The meeting of around 20 world leaders in the central city of Kazan is the largest diplomatic forum held in Russia since Putin ordered troops into Ukraine in 2022.
Starting in 2009 with four members — Brazil, Russia, India and China — BRICS has expanded to include other emerging nations such as South Africa, Egypt and Iran.
In a joint statement, the group said it was “deeply concerned about ongoing conflicts and instability in the Middle East and North African region.”
It also criticised Israeli attacks on UN staff in southern Lebanon and urged that Lebanon’s “territorial integrity” be “preserved.”
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At a plenary session earlier on Wednesday, leaders had lined up to call for peace in both the Middle East and Ukraine.
Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian urged BRICS members to “use all their collective and individual capacities to end the war in Gaza and Lebanon”.
Chinese President Xi Jinping Xi repeated his call for a ceasefire, saying: “We need to… stop the killing and work tirelessly for a comprehensive, just and lasting settlement of the Palestinian issue.”
And Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva also called for escalation in both the Middle East and Ukraine to be avoided.
“As we face two wars that have the potential to become global, it is essential to restore our ability to work together toward common goals,” he said in an address to the summit via video conference.
– Mediation offers –
The European Union on Wednesday urged BRICS members to use to forum to pressure Putin to “immediately” halt his offensive on Ukraine.
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In private bilateral talks, Putin welcomed offers by several BRICS leaders to mediate in Ukraine, even as he told them his forces were advancing on the battlefield, his spokesman said Wednesday.
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov also told reporters Putin had also used the meetings to tout “the very positive dynamics on the front for the Russian armed forces”.
Russian troops have been slowly advancing in eastern Ukraine for much of 2024, though neither side has been able to make a decisive breakthrough.
Xi, a key Putin ally, told the summit there must be “no escalation of fighting” in Ukraine.
“We must adhere to the three principles of ‘no spillover from the battlefield, no escalation of fighting and no adding oil to the fire by relevant parties’, so as to ease the situation as soon as possible,” Xi said.
Without referring to any specific conflict, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi also issued a call for peace.
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“We support dialogue and diplomacy, not war,” he said.
Brazil’s Lula said it was “crucial” to open peace talks between Moscow and Kyiv.
– Multipolar order –
Xi and Modi have previously touted their own peace initiatives for Ukraine, though there has appeared to be little progress.
Putin has demanded Ukraine effectively capitulate by ceding more territory in its east and south as a precondition to ceasefire talks.
Kyiv has ruled out giving up land in exchange for peace and currently occupies part of Russian territory following a brazen cross-border summer offensive.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, also casting himself as a possible peacemaker, will hold talks with Putin later on Wednesday, while UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres will meet the Kremlin leader a day later.
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Moscow sees the BRICS platform as an alternative to Western-led international organisations like the G7.
In opening remarks to the summit, Putin said the process of “forming a multipolar world order is underway, a dynamic and irreversible process.”
Xi and Modi also used the summit to hold their first formal meeting in five years, days after the neighbouring countries reached a deal on their contested border. .
Xi said it was their “fundamental interests” that the two sides “strengthen communication and cooperation”.
The BRICS group also called for the Global South to be given a bigger role on the world stage and more deeply integrated into international “decision-making” platforms.
AFP
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Spain Busts Criminal Ring Shipping Hazardous Waste To Ghana
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August 8, 2025By
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Spanish police have broken up a criminal network accused of illegally exporting hazardous waste to Ghana, authorities said Friday.
Three people were arrested in Seville and a fourth investigated in Murcia after officers intercepted a container at the port of Algeciras holding 19 tonnes of vehicle engines, fuel tanks with gasoline residue and other oil-soaked waste, the regional government of Andalusia said.
“The customs paperwork did not match the container’s contents, indicating alleged document falsification and possible customs fraud,” it said in a statement.
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International rules ban sending hazardous waste to countries without proper treatment facilities.
The suspects, all Ghanaian nationals, face charges including environmental crimes and belonging to a criminal group.
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The lucrative trade exploits weaker enforcement in receiving countries and the high cost of proper recycling in Europe, turning parts of Africa into dumping grounds for the world’s unwanted electronics, machinery and industrial refuse.
Headline
Mourners Pay Respect For 27-year-old Ukrainian Journalist Who Died In Russian Captivity
Published
1 hour agoon
August 8, 2025By
Editor
Dozens of mourners packed into a cathedral in central Kyiv on Friday to pay their respects to independent journalist Victoria Roshchyna, who died in Russian captivity last year aged 27.
Her body, which Russia returned in February, remained in a closed coffin throughout the service.
Roshchyna, who worked freelance for several Ukrainian news outlets, disappeared in August 2023 on a reporting trip to the Moscow-held part of Ukraine’s southern Zaporizhzhia region.
She died in Russian detention just over one year later, her body showing “numerous signs of torture” including abrasions and a broken rib, according to Kyiv.
The circumstances of her arrest were never made public, and Russia has not explained her death.
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The priest at the funeral service said she had endured “torments”.
“The most important thing in journalism is to report the truth. And they don’t like the truth,” he said, referring to Russia.
Many in the crowd were fellow reporters, some of whom wept when the cameras were turned off.
A joint investigation by Reporters Without Borders and Ukrainian investigative news outlet Slidstva reported that she was arrested in Energodar in southern Ukraine, and later held for several weeks in the Russian-held city of Melitopol.
From there, she was transferred to a jail in the Russian port city of Taganrog. Upon arrival, she had scars and “knife wounds” on her body, the investigation found, citing a cellmate.
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During her time in Taganrog, she stopped eating and was placed in solitary confinement, according to the investigation.
Thousands of Ukrainians opposed to Moscow’s rule have been detained in occupied territories since Russia’s invasion in 2022, many of whom face torture at the hands of security forces, according to rights groups.
Ukraine said it would press criminal charges against the governor of the prison in Taganrog where she was held, alleging she was subjected to “systemic torture, beatings, humiliation, threats, severe restrictions on access to medical care, drinking water and food”.
It has described her death as “premeditated murder” and accused Russia of a war crime.
A UN expert panel last year demanded that the Russian government provide answers over her death.
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Russia does not comment on the treatment of individual prisoners but says it is committed to investigating torture and abuse in its penal system.
During the funeral service, her father Volodymyr, fixed his eyes on the coffin while her sister looked on. They held hands throughout the ceremony.
Angelina Karyakina, editor-in-chief at Ukrainian news outlet Hromadske for whom Roshchyna worked, described her as a tireless and ambitious journalist who preferred to work alone.
“She didn’t like to depend on other people,” she told AFP.
“She would take the camera herself, often shoot photos and videos on her own, and was a one-woman band.”
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Roshchyna worked for various independent news outlets, including Ukrainska Pravda, and had collaborated with the Ukrainian service of US-funded media outlet Radio Free Europe.
In 2022, she was awarded the Courage in Journalism award by the International Women’s Media Foundation for her reporting from eastern Ukraine.
After the church service, the mourners moved to Kyiv’s main square, where Radio Liberty editor Taras Ilkiv paid tribute to her “historic work” in the occupied territories, his voice breaking.
“I am convinced that Viktoria believed like no one else that these are our people, in Mariupol, in Berdyansk, in Kherson,” he said, referring to cities that Russia had captured at various points in the war.
“Almost no one is capable of such work,” he said.

If Earthlings are ever going to colonise Mars, they won’t be able to do so on an empty stomach — and Temidayo Oniosun thinks a helping of Egusi soup, a Nigerian staple, might just hit the spot.
Space in Africa, the Lagos-based firm Oniosun founded, is expecting its Egusi melon seeds to splash down in the Pacific Ocean Saturday — fresh from a trip to the International Space Station.
Once Earthside, experiments will begin on what is being hailed as the first food native to West Africa to be sent to space.
As Oniosun told AFP on Friday, it could herald an era where space exploration reflects the planet’s diversity.
“When we talk about humans colonising other planets, this is not just an American mission or a European mission — this is a global mission,” he told AFP.
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And future African space explorers might enjoy a taste of home.
Experiments on extraterrestrial food, which is to say, tested in space, have been going on for years.
Growing food in space is seen as a crucial part of long-distance space flight and long-term missions, where frequent resupply won’t be feasible.
– International tests –
Scientists at the University of Florida in the United States and the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, in the southwestern Nigerian city of Ibadan, will examine the seeds “to see the effects of exposure to space” and zero gravity, including on the seeds’ DNA.
Once planted, researchers will monitor their post-space performance and germination.
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The seeds went up to the ISS on a SpaceX Flight last week, as part of NASA’s partnership with private firms.
Oniosun said the inclusion of Egusi seeds marked an important step forward, both for those on Earth as well as future astronauts.
High in protein, they are typically used to prepare soups and stews across West and Central Africa.
Africa’s most populous country has a small space industry, but the launch of the seeds seemed to generate more excitement on social media and in newspapers than previous launches of Nigerian satellites, he said.
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“The moment that we’re sending food that they love, a food that holds significant cultural contexts to Nigeria… everybody starts getting interested in the subject,” Oniosun told AFP.
“The launch of Egusi melon seeds into space is more than a symbolic gesture,” he added.
“The future of humanity among the stars must reflect the diversity and richness of life on Earth.”
Whether pounded yams — the key dish served alongside Egusi soup — will make its way to the final frontier remains to be seen.
AFP
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