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US S’Court Limits Judges’ Power, Boosts Trump’s Executive Authority

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The US Supreme Court handed President Donald Trump a major victory on Friday by curbing the power of lone federal judges to block executive actions.

In a 6-3 ruling stemming from Trump’s bid to end birthright citizenship, the court said nationwide injunctions issued by district court judges “likely exceed the equitable authority that Congress has granted to federal courts.”

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The top court did not immediately rule on the constitutionality of Trump’s executive order seeking to end automatic citizenship for children born on American soil.

But the broader decision on the scope of judicial rulings will remove a big roadblock to Trump’s often highly controversial orders and reaffirm the White House’s power.

READ ALSO:Elon Musk Deletes Post Claiming Trump Was ‘In The Epstein Files’

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Federal courts do not exercise general oversight of the Executive Branch; they resolve cases and controversies consistent with the authority Congress has given them,” said Justice Amy Coney Barrett, author of the opinion.

When a court concludes that the Executive Branch has acted unlawfully, the answer is not for the court to exceed its power, too,” Barrett said in an opinion joined by the other five conservative justices on the court.

The three liberal justices dissented.

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The ruling has far-reaching ramifications for the ability of the judiciary to rein in Trump or future American presidents.

The case was ostensibly about Trump’s executive order signed on his first day in office ending birthright citizenship.

But it actually focused on whether a single federal district court judge has the right to issue a nationwide block to a presidential decree with a universal injunction while the matter is being challenged in the courts.

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READ ALSO:‎Italian PM Trumpets Plan To Boost African Economies At EU Summit

Trump’s birthright citizenship order has been deemed unconstitutional by courts in Maryland, Massachusetts and Washington state, leading the president to make an emergency appeal to the Supreme Court in an effort to get the top court to strike down the use of nationwide injunctions.

The issue has become a rallying cry for Trump and his Republican allies, who accuse the judiciary of stymying his agenda against the will of voters.

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Trump’s executive order on birthright citizenship is just one of a number of his agenda items that have been blocked by judges around the country — both Democratic and Republican appointees – since he took office in January.

During oral arguments in the case before the Supreme Court in May, both conservative and liberal justices had expressed concerns about the increasing use of nationwide injunctions by district courts in recent years.

– ‘Nuclear weapon’ –

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Justice Samuel Alito, an arch-conservative, said nationwide injunctions pose a “practical problem” because there are hundreds of district court judges and every one of them is “convinced” they know best.

READ ALSO:Trump Orders Mass Layoffs At Voice Of America, Other US-funded Media

Solicitor General John Sauer compared injunctions to a “nuclear weapon,” saying they “disrupt the Constitution’s careful balancing of the separation of powers.”

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The Trump administration had asked the Supreme Court to restrict the application of a district court’s injunction solely to the parties who brought the case and the district where the judge presides.

Past presidents have also complained about national injunctions shackling their agenda, but such orders have sharply risen under Trump, who has seen more in two months than Democrat Joe Biden did during his first three years in office.

Trump’s executive order on birthright citizenship decrees that children born to parents in the United States illegally or on temporary visas would not automatically become citizens.

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The three lower courts ruled that to be a violation of the 14th Amendment, which states: “All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States”

AFP

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Five Soft Skills Every Graduate Must Have In Today’s Job Market

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There is no doubt that graduating from university anywhere in the world is not a small feat but a major milestone.

However, securing a job in today’s competitive labour market, especially in a country like Nigeria, requires more than just a degree as employers now look for graduates who possess practical skills that can add value to their organisations from day one.

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The workplace in today’s world is shaped by technology, globalization, and evolving business needs.

As a result, graduates must develop skills that go beyond academic knowledge to remain relevant and employable.

READ ALSO:Start A Small Business In These 7 Steps

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In this article, Tribune Online takes a look at five essential skills every graduate should have in today’s job market.

1. Digital literacy

The world has no doubt become a global village, and as a graduate, you cannot afford to be left behind. In almost every sector today, technology is at the centre of operations. From using productivity tools and managing data to adapting to emerging technologies like artificial intelligence, digital literacy is a must-have for graduates.

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Graduates who are familiar with digital platforms, social media, and online collaboration tools often stand out during recruitment. Being digitally literate also means being able to learn new software quickly, a trait employers value highly.

2. Communication skills

This is an important skill not just for graduates but for everyone. The importance of communication in navigating all aspects of life cannot be overemphasised. It remains one of the strongest predictors of workplace success.

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As a graduate, you must be able to express your ideas effectively, both in writing and in speech. Good communication fosters teamwork, leadership, and strong professional relationships.

READ ALSO:I Won’t Allow His Movement To Die, Charlie Kirk’s Widow Vows

3. Critical thinking and problem-solving

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Life is not a bed of roses, and there will always be challenges that require critical thinking to resolve. Employers want graduates who can analyse situations, think logically, and propose solutions rather than simply follow instructions.

In organisations, unexpected challenges arise frequently, and individuals who can make sound decisions under pressure are highly valued. Critical thinking also helps graduates evaluate information and avoid bias.

4. Adaptability and flexibility

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If there is one lesson COVID-19 taught us, it is that nothing is certain. The pandemic proved how quickly industries can change. From remote work to automation, graduates must be adaptable to remain employable.

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Adaptability means being open to new ideas, adjusting to different work environments, and learning new skills as industries evolve. Employers also value flexibility in graduates who can handle multiple roles or shift priorities as needed. Being adaptable often signals resilience, a quality highly sought after in uncertain job markets.

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5. Emotional intelligence

While technical know-how is undoubtedly important, emotional intelligence is what often sets successful graduates apart. Emotional intelligence involves self-awareness, empathy, and the ability to manage relationships.

In workplaces where collaboration is key, graduates with strong emotional intelligence can work well with diverse teams, resolve conflicts, and even take on leadership roles earlier in their careers.
(TRIBUNE)

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Start A Small Business In These 7 Steps

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The idea of starting a business is exciting; it’s your chance to turn an idea into something real. But let’s be honest, it can also feel scary.

From money problems to finding your first customers, challenges will definitely come your way. But the good news is, if you take things step by step, you can grow steadily.

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Here are 7 simple steps to help you figure out how to start your small business:

1. Begin with an idea you believe in

Every venture, business or not, starts with an idea. It doesn’t have to be glamorous, just something valuable to people, one you have some faith in. You can ask questions like, “Does this solve a problem?” “Will people find it useful?”

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READ ALSO:I Won’t Allow His Movement To Die, Charlie Kirk’s Widow Vows

2. Do some research

Before you begin anything, find out more about your idea, your market, and potential operations. Who will buy from you? Who is selling something similar? Research can get overwhelming, so stay focused.

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3. Write a simple plan

A simple plan? Yes. Don’t bother yourself with confusing techniques and long documents. Simply have a short plan with your goals, budget, target customers, and means of reaching them.

This plan will be a guide when things get overwhelming and confusing.

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4. Make smart money decisions

One of the biggest struggles for small businesses is running out of money. Start small, avoid unnecessary spending, and separate business from personal money. Even if you don’t have much, discipline matters.

READ ALSO:Why I’m No Longer Stable On Social Media – Davido

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5. Start small

It can be quite tempting to want to rush and be big overnight. Don’t fall prey. Instead, you can first test your product or service with a few people, listen to feedback, and improve. E.g., a small bakery testing cakes and pastries with friends and neighbours.

Small mistakes are easier (and cheaper) to fix than the huge ones that might get hard to rectify.

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6. Choose people over sales

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Your first customers are special. Treat them well, ask what they think, and encourage them to tell others. When you build relationships, you build trust, and trust brings more customers.

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7. Stay open-minded
Business will not always go as planned. Sales may drop, or new competitors may show up. Be flexible, make changes when needed, and keep learning from others and from your own mistakes.

In Conclusion, starting a small business takes courage and patience. Some days will be hard, but don’t lose sight of your “why.” Every big company you see today once started small. Focus on small progress every day, and your idea could grow into something much bigger than you imagined.

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‘My Wife Keeps Late Nights, Returns Home Drunk, Denies Me Sex Since She Joined OPC’

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Grade A Customary Court 2 sitting at Mapo, Ibadan, Oyo State, has dissolved the 13-year-old wedlock between a couple, Adisa and Falilat, on the grounds of no love, irresponsibility, drunkenness and keeping of late nights by the latter.

Adisa stated that Falilat became wild and uncontrollable after she joined the Oodua People’s Congress (OPC).

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Adisa explained that Falilat hardly slept at home and on the few occasions she did, she always denied him s3x.

According to the plaintiff, the last time he and the defendant had s3x was almost two years ago.

He added that their children always looked haggard and unkempt because she seldom cooks for them nor gave attention to their appearance.

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READ ALSO:My Husband Impregnated My sister —Wife

Adisa said he could no longer stomach Falilat’s excesses and therefore prayed that their union be dissolved.

Falilat refused to come to court in spite of being served court summonses.

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Adisa in his evidence said, My wife and I got married 13 years ago although I did not pay her bride price.

The once intimate and steady relationship between my wife and I has turned sour and degenerated because of her rebellious nature.

“She has made life unbearable for me ever since she joined the OPC. Falilat is now wild and uncontrollable.

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READ ALSO:My Husband Comes Home With Used Condoms — Wife

“She refuses to take instructions from me and dares that I do my worst any time we have a misunderstanding.

“My wife has completely abandoned her duties at home.

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“She neither cooks for our children nor ensures that they appear neat. They look haggard and unkempt all the time.

“Falilat hardly sleeps at home. On the few occasions she did, she would return home in the middle of the night drunk and disturbing the neighbourhood.

“She has turned me into a source of ridicule in our compound and neighbourhood.

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READ ALSO:My Husband Threw Stones At My Mother, Bit Me When We Fought — Wife

Falilat denies me my conjugal right. The last time we had sex was almost two years ago.

“My lord, I am better off without a wife than have Falilat under my roof.

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“I pray the court to stop our relationship so that I can have peace of mind.”

The court president, Mrs O.E Qwoseni, while giving her judgment stated that there was no marriage to be dissolved because no customary marriage was carried out and the bride price was not paid.

Owoseni added that the defendant was given ample opportunity to defend herself but that she failed to make use of the opportunity.

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According to her, the evidence of the plaintiff was deemed admitted.

Ruling, Owoseni dissolved their union.

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