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10 Important Steps To Pass IELTS Writing IELTS

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Whether you take the general training or academic IELTS test, adequate preparation is required to achieve a high score. The IELTS writing test is divided into two sections: Task 1 is in a red answer booklet and Task 2 is in a black answer booklet, and both must be completed within 60 minutes.

To ensure fairness and accuracy while grading IELTS writing tasks, the exam body has assigned at least two seasoned IELTS examiners to review your script.

The criteria that examiners look out for are coherence and cohesion, lexical resource, grammatical range, and accuracy, and each of these criteria is worth 25 percent of your total score for the essay writing task. Both of your writing tasks are used to calculate your overall writing band score.

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Plan your time

You have 60 minutes to complete two tasks, as Task 1 takes 20 minutes and Task 2 is allocated 40 minutes. Task 2 carries more marks, so devote more time to planning and writing it.

You should spend 5-10 minutes reading the essay question and planning your response. Spend 15 to 20 minutes composing your first draft and another 10 minutes revising and editing your essay. This simple plan will help you manage your time effectively in the IELTS writing test.

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Read the question carefully

Before you start writing, take a moment to read the question thoroughly. Once you understand the question, ensure you answer all aspects of the task correctly. Task 1 mainly requires you to describe data or processes, while Task 2 asks for your opinion or arguments. Read carefully and identify the core elements of each task so you do not misinterpret the questions.

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Highlight the issues to address

To stay focused on the task, look for trends, comparisons, or specific details to describe the key points or issues you need to cover in Task 1. In Task 2, identify the viewpoints, arguments, or examples you’ll need to include in your essay.

Draft your answers

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Make a quick plan or outline before you start writing. Choose a pattern in which you show the data, trends, or steps for Task 1. Outline your primary contention, illustrative evidence, and examples in Task 2. Writing down your responses in advance helps you arrange your ideas and guarantees that they make sense. Remember the general rule of ease: the introduction, body, and conclusion, and ensure you write above the required number of words.

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Show off your vocabulary

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Having a wide vocabulary is crucial to getting a good band score. To show that you are proficient in the language, use exact and varied words, but stay away from words that are too complicated or unusual. To successfully communicate your ideas, use synonyms and phrases appropriate for the situation rather than repeating the same words.

Use a mix of sentence structures

Use a range of sentence constructions because IELTS examiners evaluate your level of grammar knowledge. You may prove your proficiency with various grammatical forms by using basic, compound, and complex sentences. The variety not only makes your writing better but also shows that you can express yourself clearly and concisely.

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Perfect your punctuation

Good use of punctuation like colons, semicolons, commas, and periods correctly is a key component of clear writing that will help your writing flow naturally and prevent misunderstandings. Take extra care when writing complex sentences and lists, making sure your punctuation is correct to enhance the readability of your work.

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Know when to use formal language

Avoid the use of slang, contractions (e.g., “won’t,” “can’t”), and overly casual expressions, and ensure that your tone should be formal and academic in answering both tasks. But it’s important to strike a balance; avoid using too complicated vocabulary in your writing simply to make it seem formal. Keep your language simple, clear, and appropriate for the task.

Edit your essay

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After writing, pause to check your work for mistakes or areas that need improvement and check the coherence, clarity, and relevancy. Ensure that your thoughts are coherent and that every aspect of the question has been answered.

Proofread your essay

The proofreading stage is the last one. Make sure your essay is free of spelling, grammar, and inappropriatephrasing flaws. Your writing will be polished and professional if you proofread it. A comprehensive assessment can significantly impact your final band score because minor mistakes can reduce your overall score.
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Aircraft Crashes In Owerri With Four Persons Onboard

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Photo: File copy

A Cessna 172 aircraft with registration number 5N-ASR, operated by Skypower Express, has crashed at the Sam Mbakwe International Cargo Airport, Owerri, Imo State.

The aircraft had departed Kaduna International Airport en route to Port Harcourt International Airport before diverting to Owerri after the crew declared an emergency.

The crash occurred at about 8:00 pm on the airport premises, with four passengers and crew members onboard.

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Confirming the incident, the Director, Public Affairs and Family Assistance of the Nigerian Safety Investigation Bureau (NSIB), Mrs. Bimbo Oladeji, said the agency had been notified of the crash.

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According to the NSIB, the aircraft crashed on the approach area of Runway 17, but no fatalities have been recorded so far.

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The statement said: “Following the occurrence, airport emergency services were successfully activated and arrived on site promptly. Reports indicate that there was no post-crash fire, and the runway remains active for flight operations, with other aircraft taking off safely after the incident.

“Efforts are currently underway to coordinate the recovery and evacuation of the distressed aircraft from the crash site to allow for a detailed wreckage examination.”

The NSIB said it has officially activated its investigation protocols in line with its statutory mandate

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The Director-General of NSIB, Capt. Alex Badeh Jr., sympathised with the management of Skypower Express over the incident and expressed relief that no lives were lost.

Badeh Jr. added that the Bureau’s investigation team is already coordinating with relevant authorities to secure the crash site and commence a detailed investigation into the cause of the accident.

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Two days ago, 11 persons narrowly escaped death as a private jet crash-landed at Mallam Aminu Kano International Airport, Kano, on Sunday morning.

The occupants, including passengers and cabin crew, were safely evacuated amid an intense atmosphere, eyewitnesses told The Guardian.

READ ALSO:Tanker Crash Kills Three, Fire Razes Shops In Kano

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The private jet, owned by Flybird Aviation, crash-landed at about 9:30 a.m. while approaching Kano Airport en route to Abuja.

The incident attracted urgent attention, with emergency staff and other stakeholders converging at the runway to render rescue operations.

The management of the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) is yet to release an official statement on the incident. Unofficial sources disclosed that the passengers have been taken to an unknown destination.

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Several aircraft incidents have occurred at Kano Airport, with several lives lost.

The last incident occurred in May 2002, when an EAS Airline aircraft departed the runway at Aminu Kano International Airport at 1:29 p.m. local time en route to Lagos.

 

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Musk Breaks Record As First Person Worth Over $600 Billion

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Elon Musk, Chief Executive Officer of SpaceX, Tesla, and xAI, has reached a new personal wealth milestone, surpassing a net worth of $600 billion, driven primarily by a recent valuation increase of SpaceX.

The development makes Musk the first individual in history to exceed the US$600 billion threshold.

According to Bloomberg’s Billionaires Index, Musk’s net worth stood at approximately $638 billion as of 15 December 2025, with the increase largely attributed to SpaceX, which was recently valued at around $800 billion following an insider share sale.

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The privately held aerospace company, based in Starbase, Texas, is now considered the most valuable private firm globally, significantly boosting Musk’s personal holdings.

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Musk’s stake in Tesla, estimated at roughly 12 per cent, is valued at nearly $200 billion, while his majority ownership of xAI Holdings is estimated at $60 billion.

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Collectively, these assets place him on track to potentially approach US$700 billion, widening the gap between him and the world’s second-richest individual, former Google CEO Larry Page, valued at $265 billion.

The SpaceX valuation comes ahead of a projected public listing in 2026, which could see the company valued at approximately $1.5 trillion.

Other shareholder meetings are snooze-fests but ours are bangers. Look at this. This is sick,” Musk said in November during Tesla’s shareholder meeting, referring to a performance-linked pay package approved by investors.

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He added, “I super appreciate it.” The package, potentially worth up to US$1 trillion in stock, is tied to market-capitalisation and operational milestones over the next decade.

SpaceX’s Starlink satellite network has also contributed to investor confidence. The company continues to expand high-speed internet access to underserved regions worldwide.

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Chad Gibbs, Vice President of Starlink Operations, stated that the satellite technology “bypasses the need to build massive amounts of infrastructure,” allowing broader and faster connectivity.

Musk’s ascent in personal wealth follows years of strategic risk-taking and long-term planning, with Tesla’s focus on electric vehicles, battery technology, and autonomous systems laying the foundation for his financial growth.

Analysts note that the combination of SpaceX’s soaring valuation, Tesla’s long-term incentives, and Musk’s diverse portfolio underpins his current status as the world’s wealthiest individual.

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South Korea, Japan Protest China, Russia Aircraft Incursions

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South Korea and Japan reacted furiously on Wednesday after Chinese and Russian military aircraft conducted joint patrols around the two countries, with both Seoul and Tokyo scrambling jets.

South Korea said it had protested with representatives of China and Russia, while Japan said it had conveyed its “serious concerns” over national security.

According to Tokyo, two Russian Tu-95 nuclear-capable bombers on Tuesday flew from the Sea of Japan to rendezvous with two Chinese H-6 bombers in the East China Sea, then conducted a joint flight around the country.

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The incident comes as Japan is locked in a dispute with China over comments Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi made about Taiwan.

READ ALSO:China Backs Nigeria, Warns Against Foreign Interference

The bombers’ joint flights were “clearly intended as a show of force against our nation, Defence Minister Shinjiro Koizumi wrote on X Wednesday.

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Top government spokesman Minoru Kihara said that Tokyo had “conveyed to both China and Russia our serious concerns over our national security through diplomatic channels”.

Seoul said Tuesday the Russian and Chinese warplanes entered its air defence zone and that a complaint had been lodged with the defence attaches of both countries in the South Korean capital.

Our military will continue to respond actively to the activities of neighbouring countries’ aircraft within the KADIZ in compliance with international law,” said Lee Kwang-suk, director general of the International Policy Bureau at Seoul’s defence ministry, referring to the Korea Air Defence Identification Zone.

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South Korea also said it deployed “fighter jets to take tactical measures in preparation for any contingencies” in response to the Chinese and Russian incursion into the KADIZ.

The planes were spotted before they entered the air defence identification zone, defined as a broader area in which countries police aircraft for security reasons but which does not constitute their airspace.

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Japan’s defence ministry also scrambled fighter jets to intercept the warplanes.

Beijing later Tuesday confirmed it had organised drills with Russia’s military according to “annual cooperation plans”.

READ ALSO:South Korean Actress Kim Sae-ron Found Dead In Seoul Apartment

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Moscow also described it as a routine exercise, saying it lasted eight hours and that some foreign fighter jets followed the Russian and Chinese aircraft.

Since 2019, China and Russia have regularly flown military aircraft into South Korea’s air defence zone without prior notice, citing joint exercises.

In November last year, Seoul scrambled jets as five Chinese and six Russian military planes flew through its air defence zone.

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Similar incidents occurred in June and December 2023, and in May and November 2022.

READ ALSO:Russia Insists Ukraine Must Cede Land Or Face Continued Military Push

Meanwhile, Tokyo said Monday it had scrambled jets in response to repeated takeoff and landing exercises involving fighter jets and military helicopters from China’s Liaoning aircraft carrier as it cruised in international waters near Japan.

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It also summoned Beijing’s ambassador after military aircraft from the Liaoning locked radar onto Japanese jets, the latest incident in the row ignited by Takaichi’s comments backing Taiwan.

Takaichi suggested last month that Japan would intervene militarily in any Chinese attack on the self-ruled island, which Beijing claims as its own and has not ruled out seizing by force.

AFP

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