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Debt, Inflation Affecting Global Growth – World Bank

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The two big problems facing global growth are debt and inflation, the World Bank said on Monday.

The President, David Malpass made the remark at Spring Meetings 2022 Media Roundtable.

He said due to high debt and deficit levels, countries are under severe financial stress with sixty per cent of low-income ones in debt distress or at high risk.

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On steps to fix the situation, Malpass suggested the establishment of a timeline for forming creditors’ committees and suspension of debt service payments and penalty interest.

Others are expanding eligibility, using a simple rule so that it can be evaluated and enforced and engaging commercial creditors at the beginning of the process.

On inflation, Malpass said policies need to be adjusted to enhance supply, not just increasing demand.

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The chief urged governments and private sectors to ensure that supply will increase and that their policies will foster currency stability to bring down inflation and increase growth rates.

The World Bank advised Central Banks to use more tools under current policies.

“The inequality gap has widened materially, with wealth and income concentrating in narrow segments of the global population.

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“Interest rate hikes, if that’s the primary tool, will add to the inequality challenge that the world is facing.

READ ALSO: Fuel Subsidy Puts Nigerian Economy At High Risk, World Bank Warns

“Central banks can use more of their tools, not just interest rates. Capital is being misallocated now.”

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The tools include: changing the duration of their portfolio as it would be helpful to shorten it; encouraging supply through their regulatory policies, and providing forward guidance that fosters currency stability.

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Nigerian Stock Market Hits 10th Consecutive Uptrend As investors Gain N308bn

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The Nigerian Stock Market recorded its 10th consecutive uptrend as investors raked in N308 billion gain on Thursday.

This comes as the Nigerian Exchange Limited, NGX, market capitalisation, which opened at N92.490 trillion, appreciated by 0.33 per cent to close at N92.798 trillion on Thursday.

Also, the All-Share Index added 0.33 per cent, or 485.25 points, to close at 146,204.34, compared with 145,719.09 recorded on Wednesday.

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READ ALSO:Asian Stocks Rise As Trump Postpones Mexico, Canada Tariffs

Increased trading in Eunisell Interlinked, Caverton Offshore Support Group, Sunu Assurances, Industrial and Medical Gases, Mecure, and 27 other advancing stocks boosted market performance on Thursday.

To this end, the market breadth also closed positive with 32 gainers and 21 losers.

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Further analysis showed that Eunisell Interlinked and Caverton Offshore Support Group led the gainers’ chart by 10 per cent each, closing at N44 and N6.93 per share, respectively, while FTN Cocoa Processors led the losers’ table by 6.67 per cent, closing at N5.60 per share.

READ ALSO:UK Stock Markets Plunge In Biggest Daily Fall Amid Trump Tariff

Market activity showed a decline in the number of deals and volume traded but an improvement in trade value.

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Accordingly, a total of 346.99 million shares worth N27.43 billion were traded in 24,691 deals, compared with 525.72 million shares worth N13.61 billion exchanged in 25,597 deals on Wednesday.

Fidelity Bank topped the activity chart with 42.01 million shares valued at N861.54 million.

According to DAILY POST, NGX has continued its bullish run from last month’s end to date.

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CBN Sets POS Maximum Transactions In Fresh Guidelines

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The Central Bank of Nigeria has rolled out fresh guidelines for agent banking, known as Point of Sales, across the country.

The apex also in the guidelines pegged daily POS transactions at N1.2 million per agent and N100,000 per individual.

CBN disclosed this in a circular signed by its Director of the Payments System Management Department, Musa Jimoh.

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The guidelines further mandate all financial institutions to publish the list of all their POS agents on their website and to display it in their branches.

READ ALSO:CBN Establishes New Unit To Tackle Financial Crime

CBN noted that the guidelines would take effect from April 1, 2026.

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“The Guidelines aim to establish minimum standards for operating agent banking in Nigeria, enhancing agent banking to provide financial services and promoting financial inclusion, encouraging responsible market conduct and improving service quality in agent banking operations.

“This circular takes effect from the date of release, while the implementation of agent location and agent exclusivity shall be in effect from April 1, 2026.

“POS agents are restricted to a maximum of N1.2 million per day. Individual customers are limited to N100,000 in daily transactions.

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“These limits are intended to curb misuse, enhance financial integrity, and protect consumers within the agent banking framework,” it stated.

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Naira Records First Appreciation Against US Dollar At Official Market

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The Naira recorded appreciation on Wednesday against the United States dollar at the official market, the first time in three days this week.

The Central Bank of Nigeria’s exchange rate data showed that the Naira strengthened to N 1,470.62 per dollar on Wednesday, up from N1,471.09 traded on Tuesday.

This means that the country’s currency firmed up slightly by N0.47 against the dollar on a day-to-day basis.

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READ ALSO:Naira Appreciates Massively Against US Dollar In The Black Market, Highest In 15 Months

Monday and Tuesday, the Naira recorded negative sentiment at the official foreign exchange market.

However, at the black market, the Naira remained unchanged at N1,500 per dollar on Wednesday, the same rate exchanged on Tuesday.

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The apex bank data indicated that the country’s external reserves, a determinant of the exchange rates, stood at $42.57 billion as of October 7, 2025.

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