Business
Discos Suffer N543bn Revenue Loss In 12 Months

The latest report by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission shows that total billing to electricity consumers by the 11 distribution companies stands at N816bn.
The report also shows that out of this amount, only N370bn has been collected by the Discos, leaving a total outstanding of N543bn.
The data was contained in the NERC’s Annual Report. The latest report shows that the loss was recorded in 2020.
The figures show that 74.33 per cent and 66.50 per cent billing and collection efficiencies were recorded, indicating 8.44 and 1.34 percentage points decline when compared with 2019.
The level of collection efficiency indicates that as much as N3.35 out of every N10 worth of energy sold during the year 2020 remained uncollected from customers as and when due.
READ ALSO: GenCos, DisCos Owe Banks N836bn Amid Crisis – Report
Due to the low billing collection recorded by the Discos, the utility firms were also not able to fully pay for the quantum electricity supplied to them by the Nigerian Bulk Electricity Trading Plc.
Further findings reveal that during the year under review, a total invoice of N883bn was issued to the 11 Discos for energy received from NBET and for service charge by the Market Operator.
Out of the N883bn charged the utility firms, a sum of N370bn was settled, leaving a total deficit of N512bn in the market.
This payment represents 42 per cent remittance performance, indicating six percentage points increase from the final settlement rate recorded in 2019 (36 per cent).
The individual performance indicates that Benin and Eko Discos met the expected Minimum Remittance Obligations to MO and NBET, Ibadan met its MRT to NBET while Enugu and Ikeja met their MRTs to MO.
The average remittance performances to MO and NBET increased respectively from 78 per cent and 29 per cent in 2019 to 93 per cent and 31 per cent in 2020.
Discos’ remittance performance levels ranged from 48 per cent (Yola) to 100 per cent (Benin) for MO, and 10 per cent (Yola) to 45 per cent (Ikeja) for NBET.
Tariff shortfall is the difference between cost-reflective tariff and allowed end-user tariffs payable by consumers.
NERC said the shortfall contributed to liquidity challenges being experienced in the Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry.
Despite the general shortfall recorded by the market, the NERC’s report indicates that the individual remittance for 2020 was an improvement from that of 2019.
It noted that the improvement in the Discos’ remittance performance was partly linked to the continuous enforcement of the MRO, and the OpEx loan facility offered by the Central Bank of Nigeria-NESI Stabilisation Strategy Limited to DisCos.
The facility was meant to part-finance the Discos’ payment obligations to NBET and MO as well as their operations in order to support the transition to the Service-Based Tariff regime.
The Executive Secretary, Association of Nigerian Electricity Distributors, Sunday Oduntan, could not be reached for response on how the low remittances and bill collections was affecting their performances.
Electricity consumers have over the years complained about estimated billing, which according to them, result in apathy towards bill payments.
The spokesperson for Ikeja Electric, Felix Ofulue, had recently said electricity consumers under the billing methodology consume more energy than those already metered.
READ ALSO: FG May Revoke DisCos’ Licenses For Poor Performance – Minister
“Whenever consumers say they are paying excessively, the reason is that someone living in one bedroom sometimes pays more than the person in a three-bedroom flat. For instance, someone in a three-bedroom uses a gas cylinder. Someone in one bedroom uses an electric cooker bought from Lawanson.
“Those cookers are probably 10 years old and they consume more energy than the modern ones. But NERC introduced capping and we were asked to remove our billing methodology, and were asked to bill according to certain parameters mostly on availability of electricity. So, some people in certain areas are on capping but their bill is high because of the availability of power supply. Don’t forget that the guy using a prepaid meter is more careful in managing his light than those without prepaid meters.”
According to a metering expert, Sesan Okunola, the solution to the billing collection challenge is for all electricity consumers to be metered.
Business
Naira Appreciates Against Dollar At Official FX Market

…Black market (Buying and selling rates): N1,385— N1,390
The Nigerian naira appreciated against the United States (US) dollar, trading at N1,331.2027 at the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) official foreign exchange (FX) window on Friday, September 18, 2026.
The data shared on the CBN’s official platform shows that the naira traded at the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) rate of N1,331.2027 per dollar and closed at N1,329.9900 per dollar.
The currency, which traded at an NFEM rate of N1,331.2812 on September 17, 2026, appreciated by at least N0.08 after trading activities on Friday.
READ ALSO: Naira To Dollar Exchange Rate At Official FX Market
At the parallel market, both the buying and selling rate decreased by N5, when compared to the previous trading rate on Thursday, September 17, 2026.
According to Aboki FX , the Naira-to-dollar exchange rate at the black market on Friday, September 18, 2026, was N1,385 and N1,390 per dollar for buying and selling rates, respectively.
Business
Again, Naira Depreciates Against Dollar At Official FX Market

…Black market (Buying and selling rates): N1,380— N1,385
The Nigerian naira depreciated against the United States (US) dollar, trading at N1,329.8568 at the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) official foreign exchange (FX) window on Wednesday, September 16, 2026.
The data shared on the CBN’s official platform shows that the naira traded at the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) rate of N1,329.8568 per dollar and closed at N1,329.5600 per dollar.
The currency, which traded at an NFEM rate of N1,329.1485 on September 15, 2026, depreciated by at least N0.71 after trading activities on Wednesday.
READ ALSO: Naira To Dollar Exchange Rate At Official FX Market
At the parallel market, both the buying and selling rate remained the same, when compared to the previous trading rate on Tuesday, September 15, 2026.
According to Aboki FX , the Naira-to-dollar exchange rate at the black market on Wednesday, September 16, 2026, was N1,380 and N1,385 per dollar for buying and selling rates, respectively.
Business
How To Buy Dangote Refinery Shares As IPO Opens September 14

Investors seeking to own a stake in the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals FZE will be able to subscribe to its initial public offering (IPO) from September 14, 2026.
The ₦2.15 trillion offer by Dangote, valued at about $1.6 billion, involves 4.1 billion ordinary shares priced at an indicative ₦525 per share.
The offer, which is expected to become Nigeria’s largest-ever public share sale, will remain open until October 13, 2026.
The development gives Nigerians and other eligible investors an opportunity to acquire shares in the refinery as the Dangote Group moves to broaden ownership of the business.
At the signing of the IPO documents in Lagos on September 7, President of Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote, said the offer was designed to enable ordinary Nigerians to become shareholders in the refinery.
“What we are trying to achieve is to make sure our drivers, cooks, servants, and everybody have the opportunity of having stakes in the refinery,” Dangote said.
READ ALSO: BREAKING: Dangote Refinery Reduces Petrol, Diesel Prices
How to subscribe
According to the Managing Director, Investment Banking, Chapel Hill Denham, Mr Lanre Buluro, prospective investors can subscribe digitally using a bank account, Bank Verification Number (BVN) and a mobile phone or laptop.
He said an investor can complete the process within two to three minutes, with the minimum subscription set at 10 shares.
At ₦525 per share, the minimum subscription of 10 shares will cost ₦5,250.
Buluro said investors could access the offer through platforms including Moniepoint, MTN MoMo, Airtel, Payaza, Piggyvest, Paga, Bamboo and Chapel Hill Denham’s Invest Naija platform.
Do I need a CSCS account?
Buluro said prospective investors do not necessarily need an existing Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) identity number before subscribing.
READ ALSO: Dangote Refinery Reduces Petrol Gantry Price
According to him, a CSCS account can be created for a new investor during the subscription process after the investor’s BVN and bank account details have been verified.
He explained that stockbrokers are behind the participating platforms and would contact subscribers after the transaction to provide their CSCS and Clearing House Number (CHN).
The allotted shares will subsequently be domiciled in the investor’s CSCS account.
What happens after subscription?
Investors can subscribe throughout the offer period, which runs from September 14 to October 13.
At the close of the offer, the advisers and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) will assess the total subscriptions and determine the final allotment.
This means investors may not necessarily receive all the shares they apply for if the offer is oversubscribed.
READ ALSO: Dangote Unveils 10-day Credit Facility For Petrol Station Owners
Buluro disclosed that the offer has a provision to accommodate additional subscriptions in the event of oversubscription.
He said up to about 30 per cent additional shares could be issued under the oversubscription provision, potentially increasing the number of shares available from 4.1 billion to about 5.3 billion.
Before you invest
Buluro advised prospective investors, particularly first-time investors, to read the IPO prospectus carefully and seek guidance from a qualified financial adviser before committing their funds.
Investors should also understand that subscribing to an IPO does not guarantee a profit. The value of shares can rise or fall after allotment, depending on the company’s performance and market conditions.
The Dangote Refinery IPO is expected to significantly deepen public participation in the Nigerian capital market by allowing more individuals to take direct equity positions in one of the country’s largest industrial projects.
(TRIBUNE)
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