Business
Foreign Portfolio Investments Drop 49% In 2 Months Of 2023
Published
2 years agoon
By
Editor
There are indications that foreign investors are not yet comfortable with Nigeria’s external sector position as well as the political environment as Foreign Portfolio Investments, FPIs, declined by a significant 48.7 percent in the first two months of this year when compared to the corresponding period of 2022.
The foreign investors had renewed their divestment measures some months before the general elections, a development which signaled lack of confidence.
Vanguard findings from the latest data released by the Nigerian Exchange Limited, NGX, revealed that the value of FP1s for the two months of the year stood at N44.52 billion as against N86.74 billion in the corresponding period of 2022.
In January 2023, the FPIs declined by 39.7 % to N24.9 billion as against N41.31 billion in the corresponding period of 2022. In February 2023 it dropped by a whopping 56.8 % to N19.62 billion as against N45.43 billion in the corresponding period of 2022.
READ ALSO: Naira Depreciates Against Dollar At Investors’ Window
Economy experts and analysts have attributed the decline on FPIs to foreign exchange volatility, inconsistent government policies, and market regulations among others.
In the absence of the foreign investors, the domestic counterparts have filled the gap and in February 2022 they accounted for 88.41 percent of the total value of transactions recorded in the bourse.
The total value of transactions recorded by the Exchange for the two months period stood at N384.01 billion.
Analysis from the latest figure released by the Exchange showed that foreign investors accounted for only 11.59 percent of the total value of transactions.
A review of the transactions showed that in January 2023 domestic investors outperformed the foreign investors accounting for 87.24 percent or N170.20 billion of the total transaction valued at N195.10 billion.
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In the month of February 2023 the domestic investors also outperformed foreign investors accounting for 89.61 percent of the total value of transactions worth N188.91 billion.
Findings revealed that institutional investors dominated the domestic investments in the two months period representing 79.2 percent of the domestic investments worth N339.49 billion.
Experts’ comment
Many financial analysts believe FPIs commitment in Nigeria is on downward trend because of the exchange rate volatility and the political situation in the country.
Commenting, analyst and Executive Vice Chairman, David Adonri, said: “There is a foreign exchange rate risk attendant to foreign portfolio investment. Persistent depreciation of the Naira in recent past is capable of heightening exchange rate risk leading to loss on investments.
“Secondly, foreign portfolio investors’ confidence was eroded by their inability to remit proceeds of their investments.
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“Finally, FPIs are sensitive to socio-political events. Few of the investors who have taken the risk arising for the political tension are investing in Fixed Income, FI.
“The political tension in Nigeria even with the conclusion of the general election is still not over and it continued to threaten the safety of their investments, hence their low confidence in the economy.
“If the new administration is able to make the market attractive we would begin to see foreign investors back to the market.”
Tajudeen Olayinka, CEO of Wyoming Capital and Partners, said: “The Foreign Portfolio Investment in equity is declining because of the exchange rate management.
“A situation of multiple exchange rate regime cannot give room for proper allocation of resources in the economy. This is one of the macroeconomic factors that have made it difficult for Nigeria’s economy to adjust to full employment output and external balance over the years.
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“This situation may improve in the coming years with an administration that has preference for private sector dominance.”
Also commenting, Prof. Uche Uwaleke, Economy expert and President Association of Capital Market Academic of Nigeria, said: “Until we begin to see changes in the monetary policies such as exchange rate, improved market regulations the FPIs will continue to fall.”
Reacting to the decline in FPI, analyst/ Head of Research and Investment, Fidelity Securities Limited, Victor Chiazor, said: “We have constantly seen reduction in foreign portfolio investments year-on-year, YoY, and it is likely that the situation may change once the new administration get things right in the Nigerian economic management system.”
He added, “Issues around exchange rate, capital importation and corporate governance amongst others continue to discourage foreign inflow.
“Until foreign investors see concrete policies and effort to correct some of these anomalies, domestic investors will continue to carry the market.
“Moreso, over the years we have seen investors confidence reduce which has led to the drop in Foreign Portfolio Investment.
“Issues around unavailability of foreign exchange, corporate governance, weak market regulation and oversight function and inconsistent government policies have weakened foreign participation in the equities market and until all of these issues are addressed the market will continue to be dominated by domestic participants.”
VANGUARD
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Business
NNPCL Reduces Fuel Price After Dangote Refinery’s Adjustment
Published
2 weeks agoon
August 14, 2025By
Editor
The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited has reduced its premium motor spirit pump price on Thursday, according to DAILY POST.
It was confirmed that NNPCL retail outlets in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, have reduced their pump price to N890 per litre from N945.
This new fuel price has been reflected in NNPCL retail outlets such as mega station Danziyal Plaza, Central Area, Wuse Zone 4, Wuse Zone 6, and other of its filling stations in the nation’s capital.
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The latest downward review of fuel price in NNPCL outlets represents an N55 reduction in fuel pump price.
“It was reduced to N890 per litre this afternoon, down from N945,” an NNPCL fuel attendant told DAILY POST anonymously on Thursday.
This comes a Nigerian filling station, MRS Empire Energy, on Thursday adjusted their fuel pump price to N885 and N946 per litre, down from N910 and N955 per litre.
The latest fuel price reduction trend is unconnected to Dangote Refinery’s ex-depot petrol price adjustment by N30 to N820 per litre from N850 and the price of crude oil in the international market.

Dangote Petroleum Refinery has announced a reduction in the ex-depot (gantry) price of Premium Motor Spirit, PMS, commonly known as petrol, by N30, from N850 to N820 per litre, effective from August 12, 2025.
This was disclosed in a statement by the company’s spokesman, Anthony Chijiena, on Tuesday.
The 650,000-barrel-per-day plant said the move is part of its unwavering commitment to national development, assuring the public of a consistent and uninterrupted supply of petroleum products.
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“In line with our dedication to operational excellence and sustainable energy solutions, Dangote Petroleum Refinery will commence the phased deployment of 4,000 CNG-powered trucks for fuel distribution across Nigeria, effective August 15, 2025,” said Chijiena.
The announcement comes as the refinery prepares to commence direct fuel distribution nationwide. The development is expected to lead petroleum product marketers to reduce their pump prices in the coming days.
In Abuja, the retail fuel price stood between N885 and N970 per litre as of Tuesday evening.
Business
Indian Refiners Abandon Russia For Nigerian Crude, As Dangote Refinery Relies On US
Published
2 weeks agoon
August 11, 2025By
Editor
India Refineries have abandoned Russian crude for Nigerian crude, while domestic refiner Dangote Refinery relies heavily on West Texas Intermediate crude from the United States of America.
This followed a recent sanction threat by US president Donald Trump on India over continued patronage of Russian crude.
According to Reuters, industry sources said that Indian Oil Corporation recently bought one million barrels of Nigeria’s Agbami crude for September 2025 delivery in a tender awarded to global trader Trafigura.
Also included are one million barrels of Angola Girassol, one million barrels of US Mars, three million barrels of Abu Dhabi Murban, and two million barrels of Nigerian oil, according to Reuters.
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The report noted that the purchase is part of a broader sourcing spree that has seen Indian refiners secure millions of barrels from non-Russian sources post July 2025.
Meanwhile, Indian refiners secured purchases of Nigerian crude grades; the $20bn Dangote Petroleum Refinery in Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos, is relying on around 60 percent on US and other imoorts to feed its processing units.
Data showed that the refinery imported an average of 10 million barrels in July 2025, saying it was increasingly relying on the US for its feedstock despite the naira-for-crude deal with the Federal Government, which kicked off in October last year.
According to Reuters, the Indian Oil Corp and Bharat Petroleum have bought a million barrels of non-Russian crude billed for delivery in September and October after the US pressured India to halt purchases from Russia.
READ ALSO:
Indian state refiners had been largely absent from the Nigerian crude market spotlight since 2022; they have in the past concentrated on Russian crude amid the Russian-Ukrainian war. However, the Indian refiners paused Russian purchases in late July 2025 after pressure from US President Donald Trump.
On the part of Dangote Refinery, data from commodities analytics firm Kpler showed that in July, US barrels accounted for about 60 percent of Dangote’s 590,000 barrels per day of crude intake, with Nigerian grades making up the remaining 40 percent.
In July, the Dangote refinery’s crude imports surged to a record 590 kbd—driven largely by US barrels overtaking Nigerian supply for the first time—amid ongoing domestic sourcing challenges, Kpler reports.
“While WTI has held a significant share in Dangote’s import slate since March, this is the first time US crude has overtaken Nigerian supply—a shift driven by several factors,” Kpler stated.
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