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Russia-Ukraine War: 15 Latest Developments As Nigeria, Ghana Evacuate Citizens

More than 660,000 people have fled Ukraine while around one million people are internally displaced, the United Nations said on Tuesday.
Of the 660,000, at least 2, 090 are Nigerians, according to Nigeria’s Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs in a statement on Wednesday.
Nigeria also announced that some of its stranded citizens following the Russian invasion would arrive in the country on Thursday via Max Air.
Seventeen of the 500 Ghanaian students expected to be evacuated from Ukraine arrived home on Tuesday.
Nigeria’s minister of foreign affairs, Geoffrey Onyeama, said about 5,600 Nigerian students are in Ukraine and maybe a total of 8,000 Nigerian citizens in the country.
Here are the latest developments in Russia’s war in Ukraine:
– Kharkiv fighting –
Russian paratroopers land in Ukraine’s second city amid heavy fighting. Ukrainian officials say a hospital has been attacked and the barracks of a flight school is on fire after an air strike.
“There are practically no areas left in Kharkiv where an artillery shell has not yet hit,” says Interior Minister official Anton Gerashchenko.
– Biden brands Putin ‘dictator’ –
US President Joe Biden brands Vladimir Putin a “dictator” in his annual State of the Union address as he bans Russian aircraft from US airspace with Moscow facing economic and diplomatic isolation.
READ ALSO: Ukraine: Abramovich May Sell Chelsea, Three Bidders Ready -Report
– Cities pummelled –
Russia steps up its bombing campaign and missile strikes, hitting Kyiv’s main television tower, two residential buildings in a town west of the city and the city of Bila Tserkva to the south of the capital.
– Kherson: Russia inside city –
Russian forces push into the besieged Black Sea city of Kherson in the south. Its port and railway station are now in Russian hands, its mayor says.
– Mariupol without power –
Russian attacks leave Mariupol, another Black Sea port further to the west without electricity.
– Civilians flee –
More than 677,000 people have fled Ukraine since the Russian invasion, the UN’s refugee agency says, with the number rising rapidly.
– UN court to hold war hearings –
The UN’s International Court of Justice says it will hold public hearings on March 7 and 8 over Ukraine’s allegations of “genocide” by Russia as the General Assembly votes on whether to order Russia to withdraw its troops.
– Independent media blocked –
Russia blocks an independent television channel and a liberal radio station, tightening a virtual media blackout on news of the war.
– Companies exit Russia –
A string of Western companies announce they are freezing or scaling back business with Russia, including Apple, three of the world’s largest shipping companies and energy firms Eni, ExxonMobil and Boeing.
– Race for cash –
Russians race to withdraw cash after the introduction of capital controls and as the ruble hovers around record lows against the dollar.
READ ALSO: Five Killed In Russian Strike On Kyiv TV Tower
-Nord Stream 2 goes under –
Russian-owned Nord Stream 2 goes insolvent after Germany halts the gas pipeline following Moscow’s invasion. The European subsidiary of Russia’s Sberbank also prepares to enter insolvency.
– Oil price soars –Oil prices soar past $110 a barrel, despite the International Energy Agency members agreeing to release 60 million barrels from stockpiles.
– World Bank aid –
The World Bank prepares a $3-billion aid package for Ukraine, including at least $350 million in immediate funds.
PUNCH.
Headline
Coup: Guinea-Bissau Junta Releases Six Held Opposition Politicians

Guinea-Bissau’s ruling junta on Tuesday released six members of the political opposition who had been detained since a coup last month.
The six freed opposition members are said to be close associates of Domingos Simoes Pereira, head of the PAIGC party that led the country to independence in 1974.
Pereira has been in custody since the coup.
In a statement by the High Military Command, the junta’s governing body, the releases are described as a sign of good faith and a step towards the return to constitutional normality and respect for international rights.
READ ALSO:Why West African Troops Overturned Benin’s Coup But Watched Others Pass
The army seized power on 26 November after ousting outgoing President Umaro Sissoco Embalo in the wake of a presidential vote.
After taking over, the military suspended the electoral process and announced it would take control of the West African country for a period of one year.
Recall that another opposition candidate, Fernando Dias, took refuge in Nigeria’s embassy, which granted him asylum, while Embalo fled the country after being briefly detained by the military at the time of the coup.
Meanwhile, Senegal’s Foreign Minister, Cheikh Niang, led a delegation to Guinea-Bissau, where he met with detained opponents and requested their release.
Headline
7 Territories Still Under Colonial Rule

Even though most nations became independent in the last century, some territories are still ruled by other nations.
Contents
1. Western Sahara
2. Guam
3. American Samoa
4. United States Virgin Islands
5. Falkland Islands / Malvinas
6. Gibraltar
7. Bermuda
Many of them remain on the United Nations list of non-self-governing territories, meaning they have not completed the process of decolonization. These places usually depend on bigger countries for laws, passports, defence, or political control.
In this article, Nigerian Tribune highlights 7 territories still under colonial rule:
READ ALSO:Nigeria Ranks World’s 102nd Happiest Nation, US, Germany Not Among 20 Top Counties
1. Western Sahara
Western Sahara remains one of the world’s biggest unresolved colonial issues. Morocco controls most of the territory, but the Polisario Front wants independence for the Sahrawi people. The UN is still trying to help both sides agree on a peaceful solution.
2. Guam
Guam is an important US territory in the Pacific, used heavily for American military operations. The US oversees its defence and foreign relations.
People living there are US citizens, but they cannot vote in presidential elections and do not have full representation in Congress.
READ ALSO:FULL LIST: US To Review Green Cards From 19 ‘Countries Of Concern’ After Washington Shooting
3. American Samoa
American Samoa has more local control than Guam, but the United States still decides immigration, defence, and foreign affairs.
Residents are considered US nationals and must apply if they want full citizenship.
4. United States Virgin Islands
The US Virgin Islands have their own legislature, but the United States makes major constitutional and political decisions. The territory depends heavily on US federal support.
5. Falkland Islands / Malvinas
The Falkland Islands remain controlled by the United Kingdom (UK), but Argentina has long disputed this claim, having been in control of the Islands for a few years before 1833.
The people living there voted strongly to stay British, yet the sovereignty dispute continues to appear in the UN.
READ ALSO:Six Countries With Highest Number Of Billionaires In 2025
6. Gibraltar
Gibraltar sits at the Southern tip of Spain. The United Kingdom controls it, but Spain insists the territory belongs to them.
Gibraltarians have repeatedly voted in favour of remaining British, but the dispute is still discussed within the UN Decolonisation Committee.
7. Bermuda
Bermuda is a British Overseas Territory situated in the North Atlantic Ocean. Although it manages most of its own internal affairs and enjoys a strong economy with modern facilities, the United Kingdom still handles its defence and represents it in global matters.
Headline
Russia-Ukraine War: Pope Leo Calls For Global Christmas Truce

Pope Leo XIV on Tuesday renewed his call for a global truce on Christmas Day, saying he felt “great sadness” after Russia “apparently rejected a request” for a pause in fighting.
Speaking to reporters at his residence in Castel Gandolfo near Rome, the Pope urged all sides involved in conflict to observe at least one day of peace.
“I am renewing my request to all people of goodwill to respect a day of peace — at least on the feast of the birth of our Saviour,” Leo said.
Recall that Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022 and has repeatedly turned down calls for a ceasefire, arguing that any pause would give Ukraine a military advantage.
READ ALSO:Russian Strikes Kill Five In Ukraine, Cause Power Outages
“Among the things that cause me great sadness is the fact that Russia has apparently rejected a request for a truce,” the pope said.
Referring to conflicts worldwide, Leo added, “I hope they will listen and there will be 24 hours of peace in the whole world.”
The appeal came as fighting continued in eastern Ukraine. On Tuesday, Ukrainian forces withdrew from a town after heavy battles with Russian troops. Russian strikes killed three civilians and left thousands without power during winter temperatures.
READ ALSO:Trump Blasts Ukraine For ‘Zero Gratitude’ Amid Talks To Halt War
There was no indication of progress toward ending the war after separate meetings last weekend in Miami between the United States officials and negotiators from Russia and Ukraine. The conflict is nearing four years with no settlement in sight.
Earlier this month, Pope Leo met Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. When asked whether he would accept Zelensky’s invitation to visit Ukraine, the pope said, “I hope so,” while noting that it was not possible to say when such a visit could happen.
Leo also warned that efforts to secure peace without European diplomatic involvement were “unrealistic”, expressing optimism that President Donald Trump’s proposed peace plan could bring a “huge change” to the transatlantic alliance.
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