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Top 5 Innovative Countries In Africa

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Countries in Africa are becoming innovative by the day, with these innovations driving their economic growth and development.

The continent is full of creativity, with several nations leading in technology, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development.

According to the Global Innovation Index from the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Nigeria ranks 113th in the world and 12th in Africa, with a score of 17.1.

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The country does well in human capital and research (78th), creative outputs (87th), and business sophistication (107th). However, Nigeria struggles with infrastructure (127th), institutions (125th), and market sophistication, knowledge, and technology outputs (121st).

READ ALSO: Top 10 Countries With The Most Billionaires In 2024

Here are the top 5 most innovative countries in Africa:

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​​1. Mauritius — Global Rank: 55
Mauritius is known as the most innovative country in Africa thanks to its strong education system, friendly business environment, and smart economic reforms. It has become a go-to hub for technology and financial services. The island is buzzing with a growing ICT sector, a rising fintech industry, and forward-thinking policies that encourage entrepreneurship.

2. South Africa — Global Rank: 59
South Africa has a reputation as a leader in innovation, especially in science, technology, and manufacturing. The country has a solid network of universities and research centres, and is also home to a lively startup culture that attracts global investors. South Africa’s innovations touch various areas, from healthcare to finance and green technology. Even though it faces some economic challenges, it remains a place for creative ideas and tech advancements.

3. Botswana — Global Rank: 87

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Botswana is making great strides in innovation, thanks to its government’s focus on diversifying the economy. While it’s traditionally known for diamond mining, Botswana is investing heavily in education, research, and digital technologies. The government has rolled out several initiatives to boost entrepreneurship, especially in fintech, agribusiness, and ICT. These efforts are helping Botswana move towards a knowledge-based economy.

4. Cabo Verde — Global Rank: 90
Cabo Verde, a small island nation off the coast of West Africa, is quietly shining in the innovation arena. Its focus on digital transformation and tourism is really paying off as the government is working hard to improve ICT infrastructure and is committed to renewable energy and sustainable development. Cabo Verde’s creativity shows in its efforts to combat climate change, enhance healthcare, and improve education for its people.

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5. Senegal — Global Rank: 92

Senegal is stepping up as a key player in West Africa’s innovation scene. The government is making ICT development and entrepreneurship a priority with initiatives like the Digital Senegal Strategy. Dakar, the capital, is turning into a tech hub, with many startups in fintech and e-commerce gaining momentum.

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Return Of Chinese Astronauts Delayed After Space Debris Hits Spacecraft

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The return of three Chinese astronauts to Earth has been postponed indefinitely after their spacecraft was reportedly hit by a small piece of debris, according to Chinese state media.

The astronauts, who are part of the Shenzhou-20 mission, travelled to the Tiangong space station in April and were scheduled to return on Wednesday following a six-month stay. Their replacements, the Shenzhou-21 crew, had already arrived over the weekend.

“The Shenzhou-20 crewed spacecraft is suspected to have been struck by a small piece of orbital debris, and assessment of the impact and associated risks is currently under way,” the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) said in a statement.

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READ ALSO:Man Grabs Mexico’s President While Meeting Citizens On The Street

“To ensure the health and safety of the astronauts and the successful completion of the mission, it has been decided that the originally planned return of Shenzhou-20 on November 5 will be postponed.”

Officials did not specify when the debris incident occurred. Earlier in the week, state media reported that both crews had shared a meal of baked chicken prepared using the station’s first oven, delivered by the Shenzhou-21 team. On Tuesday, videos showed the two teams holding a handover ceremony.

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Yu Jun, a science communicator known online as Steed’s Scarf, said that if the spacecraft is deemed unsafe to return, authorities could activate a backup plan.

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“Shenzhou-22 and the Long March 2F (launcher) were already on standby. This is our rolling backup mechanism. They are in ‘emergency duty’ mode and ready to bring our astronauts home safely if needed,” Yu told his more than five million followers on Weibo.

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China has continued to expand its human spaceflight program, completing 37 flights and six crewed missions so far, with plans to land astronauts on the moon by 2030.

The Shenzhou-20 commander, Chen Dong, holds China’s record for the longest cumulative space time more than 380 days and the highest number of spacewalks, with six.

Chinese astronauts have not joined the International Space Station, a partnership between the US, Russia, Europe, Canada, and Japan, due to a US law preventing NASA from cooperating with China’s space program. Instead, China has said it welcomes international cooperation on its Tiangong space station.

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(The Guardian Uk)

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Man Grabs Mexico’s President While Meeting Citizens On The Street

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Mexico’s President, Claudia Sheinbaum, while meeting citizens in Mexico City was grabbed by a man, prompting concern over presidential security and ongoing harassment faced by women in the country.

A video from Tuesday shows a man, appearing intoxicated, attempting to kiss the president on the neck and holding her from behind.

She quickly removed his hands and turned to face him before an official stepped in and blocked the man.

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As he was led away, Sheinbaum was seen smiling slightly and saying, “Don’t worry.” State police later confirmed the man’s arrest.

Commentators said the episode shows that no woman, not even Mexico’s President, is immune to harassment.

READ ALSO:Asian Stocks Rise As Trump Postpones Mexico, Canada Tariffs

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Even if you’re the president, any guy believes he has the right to touch you,” said Catalina Ruiz-Navarro, a journalist with feminist outlet Volcánicas. “When they ask what the patriarchy is, this is it.”

The incident also raised questions about Sheinbaum’s security. Her team was not clearly visible in the footage, and it took several seconds for anyone to react.

It comes days after Carlos Alberto Manzo Rodríguez, a popular mayor, was killed during Day of the Dead celebrations in Uruapan, Michoacán.

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He was shot seven times at close range before the gunman was killed. Before his death, Manzo Rodríguez had publicly appealed to Mexico’s President for help against local criminal groups.

READ ALSO:41 Killed In Mexico Bus Accident

He is the latest in a series of officials killed in Mexico. During the 2024 election campaign, 37 candidates were murdered, and since Sheinbaum’s government began on 1 October, 10 municipal presidents have also been killed.

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While local leaders are often targeted, high-level officials have also faced threats.

In 1994, presidential candidate Luis Donaldo Colosio Murrieta was assassinated at a rally in Tijuana. In 2020, the Jalisco cartel attempted to kill Omar García Harfuch, Sheinbaum’s current security minister, in a daylight attack in Mexico City.

READ ALSO:Trump Backs Off Mexico, Canada Tariffs After Market Blowback

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Sheinbaum herself faced a scare last year during her campaign in Chiapas, when masked men stopped her vehicle to demand action against violence before letting her go.

Like her predecessor, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, Mexico’s President has preferred to keep close contact with the public and maintain lighter security. But the latest incident may prompt her to reconsider.

“Hopefully [the presidency will press charges], and the president will send a clear message: no man has the right to kiss or touch a woman without her consent,” wrote Alejandra Escobar, editorial director of Ectétera, on X. “May this also serve as an example for [her assistants]: it is not acceptable for her to be so exposed.”

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(The Guardian UK)

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Sweden To Charge 18-year-old Over IS Terror Plot

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The Swedish Prosecution Authority said Tuesday it intended to charge an 18-year-old man for planning a terrorist act in Stockholm on behalf of the Islamic State group.

According to prosecutors, the planning took place between August 2024 and February 2025.

“We believe the purpose of the preparations was to induce serious fear in the population, in the name of the Islamic State. The criminal act could have seriously harmed Sweden,” Deputy Chief Prosecutor Henrik Olin said in a statement.

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Prosecutors did not provide details of the plan but said the man was also suspected of “preparation for serious crimes under the act on flammable and explosive goods and training for terrorism”.

Prosecutors said they planned to file the charges on Thursday and that a press conference would be held the same day.

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The young man will also be charged alongside a 17-year-old boy with attempted murder in Germany in August 2024.

READ ALSO:China Backs Nigeria, Warns Against Foreign Interference

Both of them are also suspected of “participation in a terrorist organisation,” according to the statement.

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The man was arrested in Stockholm on February 11 and has been in custody since then.

AFP

 

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