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[OPINION] Fruitless Recall Process: Safeguarding INEC, Empowering Women In Nigeria’s Electoral Landscape

By Paul James
The recent conclusion of the recall petition against Senator Natasha Akpoti Uduaghan has exposed significant vulnerabilities in Nigeria’s electoral system. Although the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has resumed normal operations, the necessity for reforms to protect this vital institution has never been more pressing. As we reflect on this incident, it is imperative to examine the broader issues surrounding the recall process and ensure that our electoral environment supports fair representation, particularly for women.
Recall petitions, while an essential mechanism for holding officials accountable, is susceptible to misuse and abuse. In the case of Senator Natasha, INEC found itself inundated with petitions that did not meet the constitutional threshold, which required signatures from 50% plus one of registered voters. This not only wasted crucial resources but also diverted attention from significant electoral matters. To combat the potential for further misuse of the recall process, we must advocate for legislation that clearly defines the thresholds for valid petitions and punitive measures for filing frivolous petitions. Such measures would serve to deter petitioners from filing frivolous claims that disrupt our democratic processes.
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Implementing penalties for petitions that fail to meet these established thresholds would not only protect INEC but also uphold the integrity of our electoral system. A well-defined framework would discourage malicious complaints intended solely to harass elected officials while ensuring that genuine grievances receive due attention.
The Gender Disparity in Politics
Alongside the need for recall reform, we must address a more pressing and persistent issue: the underrepresentation of women in our legislative bodies. The unsuccessful attempt to remove Senator Natasha highlights the systemic barriers that continue to hinder women’s advancement to positions of political power. The male-dominated political landscape often perpetuates manipulation, ensuring that women face insurmountable challenges as they seek to compete for legislative seats.
To address these disparities, we must prioritise support for women throughout the electoral process. This includes ensuring lawful votes and fair campaign conditions, as well as implementing measures that empower and uplift female candidates. Political parties should be encouraged, if not mandated, to create environments where women can thrive as candidates, free from the intimidation tactics that have historically hindered their progress.
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Empowering women in politics is not just a legal obligation; it is a moral imperative. Initiatives such as mentorship programs, campaign training, and awareness campaigns can help bridge the gap and inspire more women to participate in governance. By providing resources and support, we can combat the systemic hurdles that discourage women from pursuing public office.
Moreover, as citizens, we must be vigilant in monitoring the electoral process. Support for independent bodies that oversee elections can help maintain fair practices, ensuring that elections are not influenced by manipulation or intimidation.
The path toward a healthier political ecosystem requires proactive reforms to protect INEC alongside bold measures to empower women in the electoral process. By addressing these issues thoughtfully, we can pave the way for a more inclusive democracy that reflects the diverse voices of our society. Let us advocate for legislative changes that not only protect our institutions but also ensure that women have an equal voice in shaping our nation’s future.
In the words of Malala Yousafzai, “We realise the importance of our voices only when we are silenced.” It is time to amplify the voices of women in politics and restore the integrity of our electoral systems.
Paul James is an enthusiast of election and political affairs. He is an advocate for inclusive participation. He works with Yiaga Africa.
News
Group Throws Weight Behind Benin Monarch’s Decision On Iyaloja

Group known as Edo Art and Cultural Heritage Institute (EACHI) has thrown its weight behind Oba of Benin, Ewuare II, on the royal father’s stance on the traditional leadership of markets in the Benin Kingdom.
A statement isdued by Okpioba Osaro Idemudia, on behalf of the group, said the “institute aligns with the Oba’s stance that the Iye-Eki is the only recognized traditional head of the markets, and we believe that this position should be respected and preserved in accordance with our cultural heritage.
“EACHI stands firm on the ground that the Iye-Eki holds a significant and revered position in the Benin Kingdom, serving as the main market traditional head. We believe that any attempts to impose external leadership structures that contradict our cultural norms and traditions would undermine the rich heritage of the Benin people.
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“We are proud of our royal rather, for his unwavering commitment to upholding the cultural values and traditions of the Benin Kingdom.
“EACHI reassures the people of Edo State and the broader community that we will continue to support and promote the preservation of our rich cultural heritage.”
The group, while calling on Edo sons and daughters in home and in diaspora to “stand in unity to support our royal father Oba Ewuare II’s disapproval of IYALOJA,” commended
Edo market women for talking a bold stand against the imposition of IYALOJA
News
JUST IN: Tinubu’s Minister Resigns Amid Allegations

The Minister of Innovation, Science, and Technology, Geoffrey Nnaji, has resigned from President Bola Tinubu’s cabinet amid controversies surrounding his academic records and allegations of certificate forgery.
Nnaji, who was appointed in August 2023, announced his resignation in a letter to the President on Tuesday, expressing appreciation for the opportunity to serve.
Confirming the development in a statement on Tuesday, the Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, said, “President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has accepted the resignation of Geoffrey Uche Nnaji, the Minister of Innovation, Science, and Technology, following some allegations against him. President Tinubu appointed Nnaji in August 2023.
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“He resigned today in a letter thanking the President for allowing him to serve Nigeria. Nnaji said he has been a target of blackmail by political opponents. President Tinubu thanked him for his service and wished him well in future endeavours.”
Nnaji’s resignation comes amid a lingering controversy over alleged certificate forgery and questions surrounding his academic qualifications from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka.
Nnaji and the Enugu State Government had traded words over allegations that he presented forged certificates.
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The dispute intensified after the Federal High Court in Enugu rejected Nnaji’s bid to stop the University of Nigeria from releasing his academic records.
The court had ruled that the institution was within its rights to release the minister’s academic details in response to a freedom of information request, a decision that fuelled further public scrutiny.
Nnaji, however, maintained that he was being blackmailed by political opponents determined to tarnish his reputation.
News
UNIBEN Bans Students’ Sign-out Celebration

The University of Benin (UNIBEN) has prohibited all forms of sign-out celebrations by graduating students.
The ban is contained in a circular by the university’s Registrar, Mr Ademola Bobola, on Tuesday in Benin.
In the circular addressed to members of the university community, the management warned that violators risk severe disciplinary actions, including rustication, expulsion, or withdrawal of certificate.
Bobola said the decision was reached at a meeting on Monday, where it reaffirmed an earlier resolution of the university’s Senate banning such activities on campus.
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“The management declared that no sign-out celebration of any kind, including signing on T-shirts and playing of music, will be tolerated,” he said.
He stated that the university would not condone any form of disorderly conduct or unauthorised gathering during or after examinations.
“Indiscriminate parading around the campuses in any brand of vehicle will not be permitted,” the circular warned.
According to him, unauthorised vehicles will not be allowed into the campuses all through the last week of the second semester examination.
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“The management also prohibited large gatherings around faculties, schools, or institutes after examinations.
“Photographers will not be permitted to put up photo stands or galleries for the purpose of such celebration,” he said.
He said the management equally cautioned parents and guardians of final-year students against visiting campus premises during the final days of examinations.
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“Parents and guardians of final-year students are advised to stay away from the Faculty, School, or Institute premises, especially on the last day of examination,” he said.
Bobola emphasised that the university’s stance was aimed at maintaining order, discipline, and academic decorum on campus.
“Members of the university community are kindly invited to note the above position for strict compliance.
“Any violation will attract severe disciplinary sanctions, including withdrawal of certificate, rustication, and expulsion of violators,” he warned.
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